PhD Geography,Highlights, Entrance Exam, admission, Eligibility, Duration, Selection Criteria, How to Apply, Application Form, Application Process, fee, Syllabus,Salary and Jobs,career opportunities,Top Colleges in India
A PhD in Geography is an advanced degree program that typically involves conducting original research in the field of geography. Geography is a broad discipline that involves the study of the Earth's physical features, climate, environment, and human activity. As such, a PhD in Geography may cover a wide range of topics, including:
Physical geography: This field of geography focuses on the natural environment, such as landforms, weather, and climate.
Human geography: This field of geography focuses on human activity and how it relates to the environment. It may cover topics such as population, migration, and urbanization.
Environmental geography: This field of geography focuses on the relationship between humans and the natural environment, including issues such as climate change, sustainability, and natural resource management.
Geographical information science: This field of geography involves the use of technology to collect, analyze, and visualize geographic data.
Cultural geography: This field of geography focuses on the cultural aspects of human activity and how they relate to the environment.
A PhD in Geography typically requires coursework, research, and the completion of a dissertation. Graduates of this program may go on to careers in academia, government, non-profit organizations, or the private sector.
PhD Geography Highlights
Here are some of the key highlights of pursuing a PhD in Geography:
Research Opportunities: Pursuing a PhD in Geography provides you with a unique opportunity to conduct original research and contribute to the field of geography. You will have the chance to explore a variety of topics, including physical geography, human geography, environmental geography, and more.
Interdisciplinary Approach: Geography is a highly interdisciplinary field, and a PhD in Geography often involves working with experts from other disciplines, such as ecology, sociology, and urban planning. This allows you to develop a broad range of skills and knowledge that can be applied to a variety of fields.
Career Opportunities: Graduates of a PhD in Geography program have a wide range of career opportunities available to them. They may go on to work in academia, government agencies, non-profit organizations, or the private sector. Some possible job titles include research scientist, geographer, urban planner, environmental consultant, and GIS specialist.
Funding Opportunities: Many PhD programs in Geography offer funding opportunities, such as scholarships, fellowships, and research assistantships. These can help offset the costs of tuition and living expenses while providing you with valuable research experience.
Personal and Professional Growth: Pursuing a PhD in Geography is a challenging and rewarding experience that can lead to personal and professional growth. You will develop critical thinking, analytical, and research skills, as well as gain a deeper understanding of the world around you.
PhD Geography Entrance Exam:
The entrance exam for PhD in Geography may vary depending on the university or institution. Typically, the exam will cover topics related to geography, research methodology, and analytical skills. Some universities may also require a personal interview as part of the admission process.
PhD Geography Admission:
To be admitted to a PhD in Geography program, you will need to have a strong academic background, including a bachelor's and/or master's degree in geography or a related field. You may also need to meet certain GPA and language proficiency requirements. Additionally, you will need to provide letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose, and writing samples as part of your application.
PhD Geography Eligibility:
The eligibility criteria for a PhD in Geography may vary depending on the university or institution. Generally, you will need to have a bachelor's and/or master's degree in geography or a related field, and meet the GPA and language proficiency requirements. Some universities may also require relevant work experience or research experience.
PhD Geography Duration:
The duration of a PhD in Geography program typically ranges from 3-5 years, depending on the institution and the nature of your research project.
PhD Geography Selection Criteria:
The selection criteria for a PhD in Geography program may include your academic background, GPA, research experience, writing samples, and letters of recommendation. Some universities may also consider other factors, such as relevant work experience, language proficiency, and personal interview performance.
PhD Geography How to Apply:
To apply for a PhD in Geography program, you will need to follow the application guidelines provided by the university or institution. This may involve filling out an online application, submitting transcripts and other documents, and paying an application fee. Be sure to check the application deadlines and requirements carefully, and provide all the necessary information to maximize your chances of being admitted.
PhD Geography Application Form:
The application form for a PhD in Geography program can usually be found on the university or institution's website. You will need to fill out the form with your personal and academic information, and provide supporting documents such as transcripts, letters of recommendation, and writing samples. Some universities may also require a research proposal or statement of purpose.
PhD Geography Application Process:
The application process for a PhD in Geography program typically involves the following steps:
Research potential universities and programs to find the best fit for your interests and goals.
Check the eligibility criteria, application deadlines, and requirements for each program you are interested in.
Fill out the application form and provide all necessary documents.
Pay the application fee (if applicable).
Wait for a decision from the university or institution.
PhD Geography Fee:
The application fee for a PhD in Geography program may vary depending on the university or institution. It is typically in the range of INR 500-2000.
PhD Geography Syllabus:
The syllabus for a PhD in Geography program may vary depending on the university or institution. However, it will typically include coursework in advanced topics in geography, research methodology, and data analysis. You will also be required to conduct independent research and write a dissertation.
PhD Geography Salary and Jobs:
The salary and job prospects for graduates of a PhD in Geography program can vary depending on their area of specialization and career path. Some potential job titles and average salaries in India include:
Research Scientist - INR 6-8 lakhs per annum
Geographer - INR 4-6 lakhs per annum
Urban Planner - INR 3-5 lakhs per annum
Environmental Consultant - INR 4-7 lakhs per annum
GIS Specialist - INR 3-5 lakhs per annum
PhD Geography Career Opportunities:
Graduates of a PhD in Geography program have a wide range of career opportunities available to them, including:
Academia - teaching and research positions at universities and colleges.
Government agencies - research and policy positions at local, state, and national government agencies.
Non-profit organizations - research and advocacy positions at environmental and social justice organizations.
Private sector - consulting and research positions at private companies.
PhD Geography Top Colleges in India:
Some of the top colleges in India for a PhD in Geography program include:
Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
University of Delhi, New Delhi
Jamia Millia Islamia University, New Delhi
Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi
University of Calcutta, Kolkata
University of Mumbai, Mumbai
Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
University of Madras, Chennai
University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad
University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram.
Ph.D. (Geography) is a 3-year duration doctoral level course. Geography provide study related to the land, topography, attributes, people and phenomena. In the doctoral program candidates prepare thesis on any of these topics such as Advanced Physical Geography, Political Geography, Agricultural Geography, Social Geography of India, Environment and Ecology, Fundamentals of Remote Sensing and GIS, Contemporary Human Geography, Natural Resource Management, Urban Settlement System, Cultural Geography, Regional Development, Hydrology and Water Resource Management etc. The course syllabus is divide in six semesters. The program offers an understanding to the importance of study of Geography in regional planning and to familiarize the role of Geographers in the planning process. The course deal with study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere, and of human activity as it affects and is affected by these.
Ph.D. (Geography) Admission Process:
Admission to the Ph.D. program shall be based on the students marks obtained in the entrance test conducted by the respective department or school of the particular university or institute. Those candidates who have complete GATE/NET/SET/ M.Phil/JRF Examination in the pertinent subject of the apex bodies as CSIR/UGC/ICAR/ICMR/DBT will be exempted from the Entrance Test. While giving the exemption, the Departmental Committee of the institute may consider research work/earlier Ph.D./experience done by the student. If a student already holds a Doctors degree in a relevant subject from a UGC Approved University or Institute, he/she may be exempted from entrance exam and pre Ph.D. coursework. After clearing the both steps the student will be eligible to pay course fee or registration fee. Only the predetermined number of candidates may be admitted to Ph.D. programme.
Ph.D. Geography Employment Zone:
Ph.D. Geography Job Scopes:
PH.D. ADMISSION PROCEDURE
DOCUMENTS CHECKLIST
FAQs About Ph.D. Program
Q.1 - What is the procedure for Ph.D.? Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - The Ph.D. and M.Phil. programs of prestigious Universities are conducted and guided strictly as per the provisions and regulations dictated by the UGC (Minimum Standards and Procedure for Award of Ph.D./M.Phil. Degrees) (1st Amendment) Regulations, 2018 and subsequent amendments. The entire procedure for admission to the research programs encompasses a Research Entrance Exam (RET) and then an Interview/Viva Voce. The performance of a candidate in the RET is given 70% weightage, and the remaining 30% weightage is given to his/her performance at the Interview.
Q.2 - What are the modes of pursuing M.Phil. & Ph.D. programs at the University?
ANSWER: -Both the full-time and part-time modes are available at University for pursuing its Ph.D. programs and only the full-time mode is available for M.Phil. program in the desired subjects/fields. These highly-qualitative and prolific research programs are available in a rather broad range of fields/subjects. At University, the minimum time duration of the M.Phil. and Ph.D. programs is 1.5 Years and 3 Years, respectively, in general.
Q.3 - Are the Ph.D. and M.Phil. Degrees granted by any University valid abroad?
ANSWER: -Yes, of course. If the University is properly recognized under section 2(f) of the UGC Act of 1956 and is a prestigious member of the AIU (the Association of Indian Universities). It is an M.Phil. and Ph.D. degrees granted in various fields/subjects are duly valid across India and the world.
Q.4 - What are the main eligibility criteria for participating in the University Research Entrance Exam (RET)?
ANSWER: -The following are the main eligibility conditions for participating in the RET: - A rigorous Master’s Degree in the proposed subject/field obtained from any recognized university/institution located in India or abroad, with a minimum 55% marks in aggregate or an equivalent grade. Candidates belonging to SC/ST/OBC/Differently-abled categories are given a 5% relaxation in respect of this eligibility criterion. Candidates with an M.Phil. degree in the proposed field/subject, or have qualified for the UGC (JRF) Examinations/ NET/ SET/ SELT, etc., will be allowed to appear directly for the interview, without appearing in the RET. Impressive academic records, and any prior experience in research work, will be given additional advantages.
Q.5 - What relaxations are granted to the reserved categories for Ph.D.? Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - Candidates belonging to the categories of SC/ST/OBC (Non-Creamy layer)/Differently-Abled, and so on, are given all relaxations prescribed by the Govt. of India and the UGC. These relaxations are provided in form of 5% reduced marks for them at post-graduation, and also in the minimum qualifying marks at RET. Thus, candidates belonging to these categories only need to score a minimum of 45% marks at RET, to qualify for the final interview.
Q.6 - How will be the pattern of RET?
ANSWER: - The syllabus or pattern of RET consists of subject-specific matters, research methodology, and aptitude (covering logical reasoning, numerical ability, analytical reasoning, statistics, etc.).Thus, RET will contain a total of 70 multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
Q.7 - Are M.Phil. Holders/UGC- NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE exempted from appearing at RET?
ANSWER: - Yes. The holders of M.Phil. degrees in their respective fields/subjects are made exempt from appearing in RET. The same is the situation in cases of aspiring candidates who have qualified exams like UGC-NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE, etc.
Q.8 - How is the application fee paid?
ANSWER: - The Application Fee (i.e. the fee for getting participated in RET) can be paid online or offline, like the Application Form. Payment Modes: DD (in Favor of the University) / NEFT/ Cash Deposit.
Q.9 - Do working candidates require to obtain NOC from employers for pursuing research at any University?
ANSWER: - Yes, necessarily. Working Professionals who are interested in research at any University are required to obtain the NOC (No Objection Certificate) from their respective employers, in order to avert any intrusion ever during the entire doctoral course.
Q.10 - Does an M.Phil. holder require to undergo Ph.D. coursework?
ANSWER: - Yes. M.Phil. holders are again required to undergo the coursework in Ph.D. at some Universities. However, their prior knowledge in the field/subject will be very supportive to them for learning and performing efficiently during the Ph.D. program.
Q.11 - Can I pay the yearly program/course fee in installments?
ANSWER: - Yes, you can pay the yearly course fee as many as in two installments, but well within the yearly session.
Q.12 - Does Any University provide any scholarship or stipend to pursuing scholars?
ANSWER: - Yes, of course. Many Universities offer scholarships as well as stipends to meritorious and talented candidates who undertake research studies at the University. Scholarships are granted to those candidates who come under the top 21 by scoring higher marks in RET and interviews. And, stipends are provided to those scholars who also give lectures to UG or PG students at the University, in addition to doing their Ph.D. coursework. The amount of the monthly stipend will be commensurate with the candidate’s qualifications and capabilities and may go up to Rs. 20,000.
Q.13 - What other many facilities are provided to research scholars at the University Campus?
ANSWER: - All necessary and constructive resources, amenities, and facilities are offered by well-established and prestigious universities to research scholars in various streams/subjects. These facilities include the following - spacious and peaceful study rooms, erudite and well-experienced academicians and research experts, Wi-Fi and diverse IT devices, state-of-the-art laboratories, well-stocked libraries, lavish R&D amenities, separate amenities for lodging and foods for male and female candidates, peaceful and constructive environment within the university campus, and many other comforting and convenient facilities and services.
NOTE:- Students are requested to note that their application will not be considered for admission if the above certificates are not enclosed with their application.
Given below are few of the important highlights of the program.
Program Full Name | Doctor of Philosophy in Geography |
Program Level | Doctorate Degree Courses |
Duration of the Program | 3 Years |
Examination Type | Year |
Eligibility | Postgraduate Degree in a Relevant Discipline With Minimum 55% Marks ( 50% for SC/ST Candidates ) |
Admission Process | Entrance Exam and Merit Based |
Average Program Fee | Rs. 2 Lakh - Rs. 3 Lakh |
Syllabus of Management as prescribed by various Universities and Colleges.
Paper Code | Subjects of Study |
1 | Unit I |
2 | Geomorphology |
3 | Unit II |
4 | Climatology |
5 | Unit III |
6 | Oceanography |
7 | Bio-Geography |
8 | Unit IV |
9 | History of Geographic Thought |
10 | Unit V |
11 | Population Geography |
12 | Settlement Geography |
13 | Unit VI |
14 | Economic Geography |
15 | Agricultural Geography |
16 | Industrial Geography |
17 | Geography of Transport and Trade |
18 | Unit VII |
19 | Political Geography |
20 | Social Geography |
21 | Cultural Geography |
22 | Unit VIII |
23 | Regional Planning |
24 | Unit IX |
25 | Geography of India |
26 | Unit X |
27 | Cartography |
28 | Statistical Methods |
29 | Unit XI |
30 | Research |
Mentioned below are some states in India that offer the program.