Introduction to Human Rights: Fundamental concepts, theories, and historical development of human rights.
International Human Rights Law: Understanding legal frameworks and treaties governing human rights at the global level.
Social Justice and Equality: Exploring issues related to equality, discrimination, gender rights, and minority rights.
Humanitarian Law: Studying the laws governing armed conflict, protection of civilians, and humanitarian intervention.
Human Rights Advocacy: Strategies for promoting and defending human rights through activism, policy-making, and grassroots movements.
Ethics and Human Rights: Examining ethical dilemmas and moral principles concerning human rights violations.
Research Methods in Human Rights: Training in conducting research, data collection, and analysis within the field of human rights.
Educational Qualifications: Typically, candidates must have completed their high school education or an equivalent qualification (such as a GED or its international equivalent).
Minimum Grades: Some institutions might have minimum grade requirements in certain subjects or an overall grade point average (GPA) for admission.
Language Proficiency: For international students or if the program is offered in a language other than your native language, proof of language proficiency through standardized tests like IELTS, TOEFL, or equivalent may be required.
Application Process: Institutions offering distance education programs usually have an application process that includes submitting an application form, academic transcripts, letters of recommendation, and possibly a statement of purpose or essay.
Technical Requirements: Since it's a distance learning program, students might need access to a computer with a stable internet connection and familiarity with online learning platforms.
Flexibility: Distance education programs provide the flexibility to study from anywhere, allowing students to balance their education with work, family, or other commitments. This flexibility can be especially beneficial for individuals who cannot attend traditional on-campus classes due to various reasons.
Global Perspective: Human rights issues are global in nature. Studying human rights through distance education can offer a diverse perspective by interacting with students and faculty from various cultural and geographical backgrounds. This exposure helps in understanding human rights issues in a broader global context.
Specialized Knowledge: The program offers specialized knowledge and skills in human rights principles, international law, social justice, advocacy, and research methodologies. This expertise can be valuable for individuals aspiring to work in NGOs, government agencies, international organizations, legal firms, or advocacy groups focusing on human rights.
Career Opportunities: A BA in Human Rights can open up various career paths in fields related to human rights advocacy, policy-making, research, law, humanitarian work, social work, and more. It equips individuals with the necessary skills and knowledge to address pressing human rights issues locally and globally.
Make a Difference: Studying human rights can empower individuals to make a positive impact on society. It provides the tools to understand, analyze, and advocate for social justice, equality, and the protection of human rights. Graduates often contribute to creating positive change by working towards addressing human rights violations and promoting respect for human dignity.
Personal Interest and Development: For those passionate about social justice and equality, studying human rights can be intellectually stimulating and personally fulfilling. It allows individuals to delve deep into critical issues and contribute to meaningful change.
Continued Education: A BA in Human Rights can also serve as a stepping stone for further education, such as pursuing a Master's degree or higher studies in fields like human rights law, international relations, public policy, or social sciences.
Aspect | Details |
Program Name | Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Human Rights |
Mode of Learning | Distance Education |
Duration | Typically 3-4 years |
Curriculum | Introduction to Human Rights<br>- International Human Rights Law<br>- Social Justice and Equality<br>- Humanitarian Law<br>- Human Rights Advocacy<br>- Ethics and Human Rights<br>- Research Methods in Human Rights |
Eligibility | High school diploma or equivalent<br>- Meeting specific grade requirements |
Skills Developed | Critical thinking, research, advocacy, communication skills |
Career Opportunities | NGOs, government agencies, international organizations, advocacy groups |
Benefits | Flexibility, global perspective, specialized knowledge, diverse career paths |
Admission Process | Application, academic transcripts, letters of recommendation |
Technical Requirements | Computer with internet access, familiarity with online learning platforms |
Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) | IGNOU is one of the largest distance education universities in India and offers a Bachelor's degree in Human Rights through its School of Social Sciences. |
Annamalai University | Annamalai University's Directorate of Distance Education provides a BA in Human Rights, among various other distance learning programs. |
University of Mumbai | The Institute of Distance and Open Learning (IDOL) at the University of Mumbai offers a BA in Human Rights as part of its distance education curriculum. |
Madurai Kamaraj University | The Directorate of Distance Education at Madurai Kamaraj University offers a BA in Human Rights, providing opportunities for students interested in this field. |
Karnataka State Open University (KSOU) | KSOU is another institution that has offered distance education programs in human rights, providing a BA degree in Human Rights. |
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Q: What is a BA in Human Rights through distance education?
A: A BA in Human Rights through distance education is an undergraduate program that focuses on studying the principles, laws, and practices related to human rights, social justice, and advocacy. It allows students to earn a Bachelor's degree in Human Rights through remote learning methods, providing flexibility for individuals who cannot attend traditional on-campus classes due to various commitments.
Q: What subjects are typically covered in a BA in Human Rights through distance education?
A: The curriculum usually includes subjects like Introduction to Human Rights, International Human Rights Law, Social Justice and Equality, Humanitarian Law, Human Rights Advocacy, Ethics and Human Rights, Research Methods in Human Rights, among others. These subjects delve into the theoretical foundations, legal frameworks, practical applications, and ethical considerations within the field of human rights.
Q: What are the eligibility criteria for admission to a BA in Human Rights distance education program?
A: Eligibility requirements often include having completed high school education or an equivalent qualification, meeting specific grade requirements, and possibly demonstrating language proficiency for non-native speakers. Each institution may have its own set of criteria for admission.
Q: What career opportunities are available after completing a BA in Human Rights through distance education?
A: Graduates can pursue careers in various fields, such as working with non-governmental organizations (NGOs), international organizations, government agencies, advocacy groups, legal firms, research institutions, or pursuing further studies in related fields like law, social work, or international relations.
Q: How is the learning experience different in distance education for a BA in Human Rights compared to traditional on-campus programs?
A: Distance education provides flexibility in scheduling and allows students to study remotely using online platforms, video lectures, discussion forums, and multimedia resources. It enables individuals to balance their studies with work or other commitments while still gaining knowledge and skills in human rights principles and practices.
Q: What skills can students expect to develop during a BA in Human Rights through distance education?
A: Students can develop critical thinking, research, communication, advocacy, and analytical skills. They also gain a deeper understanding of human rights issues globally and learn practical strategies for addressing these challenges through various avenues such as advocacy, policy-making, and research.
NOTE:- Every college issues a list of documents required. Make sure you have all documents on this list when you apply. Remember to take attested photocopies of all the above. Don't forget to take with you the amount to pay for fees in cash or demand draft.
Given below are few of the important highlights of the program.
Program Full Name | Bachelor of Arts in Human Rights in Distance Education |
Program Level | Bachelor Degree Courses |
Duration of the Program | 3 Years |
Examination Type | Year |
Eligibility | 12th Any Streams with 50% Marks From a Recognized Board |
Admission Process | Entrance Exam and Merit Based |
Average Program Fee | Upto Rs. 1 Lakh |
Syllabus of Management as prescribed by various Universities and Colleges.
Paper Code | Subjects of Study |
1 | Concept of Human Rights: Meaning, Definition and Nature and Scope of Human Rights |
2 | Theories of Rights: Natural, Liberal, Marxist and Social Theory |
3 | Constitutional Perspective: Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties and their Co-relation |
4 | Constitutional Mechanism for Enforcement of Human Rights: Legislative, Executive and Judiciary |
5 | Human Rights Movements in India: National Freedom Movement, Dalit and Women’s Movement |
6 | Societal and Political Problems of Human Rights in India: Violence against Women and Children, Terrorism and Regionalism |
7 | Statutory Mechanism for Enforcement of Human Rights in India: National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) and State Human Rights Commissions (SHRCs) – Evolution, Composition and their Roles |
8 | Statutory Mechanism for Enforcement of Human Rights in India: National Commission and Committees for SCs/STs, Minorities’ Commission, Women’ Commission – Consumer Rights and Courts |
9 | Concepts and Approaches: Concept of Societal Problems and Human Rights |
10 | Theoretical approaches to Social problems and Social Changes |
11 | Social Problems: Causes and Types: Problems of Hierarchy. Problems of Minorities, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribes; Population Explosion; Problems of Aged and Disabled; and Problems of Women |
12 | Problems of Working Classes: Definition and Classification of working class; Status and exploitation of working class |
13 | (i) Casual Worker’s |
14 | (ii) Bonded Labour |
15 | (iii) Agriculture Labour |
16 | (iv) Migrant Workers |
17 | (v) Child Labour |
18 | (vi) Unorganized Labour |
19 | Human Rights and Criminal Justice System: Criminal Justice System and Prosecution of Human Rights |
20 | Offence involving Human Rights; and Rights of Accrued, Rights of Inmates of Persons and Custodial Homes |
21 | Administration of Criminal Justice and Reforms: Administration of Criminal Justice. Ordinary Courts, Special Courts, District Human Rights Courts |
22 | Rights to Legal Aid, Punishments and Human Rights; and Reforms in Police and Jails |
23 | Environment: Meaning; and Concern for Environment |
24 | Historical Perspective; and Pollution and its effects on environment and life on earth |
25 | Environment Threats to India: Forest Denudation; and Pollution of Rivers |
26 | Indiscriminate Industrial Explosion; Depletion of Rare Species; and Bio-Diversity |
27 | Rights to clean environment: Its Content and Scope; Right to Environment v/s Right to Development; and Culprits and Victims |
28 | Globalization of the Right: The Planet Earth and Global Commons |
29 | Issue of Environmental Protection in Developing Countries: Inter-Generational Equity; Preservation of Natural Resources; Poverty, Illiteracy and environment; and City Dwellers and Villagers |
30 | National Regime of Environment Protection: Constitutional Rights and Duties; and Statutory Rights and Duties |
Mentioned below are some states in India that offer the program.