PhD Material Science is a doctoral program and it takes 3 – 5 years to complete the entire course. The course provides the students with a broad understanding of the field of materials science engineering and also gives a deep insight into the numerous materials that are making a difference in the technological progress that we are witnessing in various sectors such as aerospace, nuclear power, aviation, metals industry, construction, petroleum and so on.
Materials synthesis and characterization: This involves the creation of new materials using various techniques and the study of their properties using advanced analytical tools such as microscopy, spectroscopy, and diffraction.
Nanomaterials: This is the study of materials at the nanoscale, typically between 1 and 100 nanometers in size. Nanomaterials have unique properties that make them useful for a wide range of applications, from electronics to medicine.
Biomaterials: This involves the study of materials used in medical applications, such as implants, prosthetics, and drug delivery systems. Biomaterials must be biocompatible and able to interact with biological systems without causing harm.
Energy materials: This includes the study of materials used in energy production and storage, such as solar cells, batteries, and fuel cells.
Computational materials science: This involves the use of computer simulations and modeling to study the behavior of materials at the atomic and molecular level.
Electronic materials: This includes the study of materials used in electronic devices, such as semiconductors, superconductors, and magnetic materials.
Structural materials: This involves the study of materials used in construction and engineering applications, such as metals, ceramics, and composites.
Course Level | Doctorate Degree |
Full-Form | Doctor of Philosophy in Material Science |
Duration | 3 - 5 Years |
Examination type | Coursework plus Research |
Eligibility | Master degree in Material Science |
Admission Process | Entrance test and personal interview |
Average Annual Fees | Updated Soon |
Average Annual Salary | INR 5,00,000 to 16,00,000 |
Top Recruiting Companies | Micron, Whitehall International, Indian Institute of Science (IISc), CSIR, ESAB India, Shell, Jacobs Engineering Group, General Electric, DRDO, ISRO, BHEL, BEL, BMEL |
Job Positions | Material Scientist, Research Associate, Material Science Engineer, Research Scientist, Material Informatics Scientist, Project Associate, Senior Materials Scientist, Project Scientist, Biomaterial Scientist |
PhD programs in materials science typically require applicants to take a standardized test such as the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) or the GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) exam. However, the specific requirements may vary depending on the institution and the program. Some programs may also require subject-specific exams such as the GRE subject test in physics or chemistry.
Entrance Exam |
CSIR UGC NET |
UGC NET |
IIT JAM |
GPAT |
VITMEE |
Candidates should hold a masters degree in material science or a related stream of engineering. |
Should have a bachelor's degree in material science and engineering. |
Should have a master degree in science in a relevant stream. |
Minimum 55% marks in aggregate in the qualifying exam. For institutes like IITs, the minimum requirement is 60%. For SC/ST/PwD candidates, there is a 5% relaxation in marks. |
The duration of a PhD program in materials science typically ranges from 4 to 5 years, depending on the institution and the specific program. This includes both coursework and research requirements.
1. To apply for a PhD program in materials science, applicants typically need to submit an application through the institution's online application system or by mail.
2. The specific requirements may vary depending on the program, but typically include transcripts, test scores, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose, and a resume or CV.
3. Some programs may also require additional application materials such as a writing sample or research proposal.
The application form for a PhD program in materials science can typically be found on the institution's website. The form will typically ask for basic information about the applicant, as well as information about their academic background, test scores, and other application materials. Applicants will also typically need to pay an application fee when submitting their application.
The application process for a PhD program in materials science typically involves the following steps:
Research programs: | Research various institutions and their PhD programs in materials science to determine which programs align with your interests and goals. |
Check eligibility: | Check the eligibility requirements for each program, including academic qualifications and standardized test scores. |
Prepare application materials: | Collect all required application materials, including transcripts, test scores, letters of recommendation, statement of purpose, and resume/CV. |
Apply: | Apply to the programs online or by mail, paying the application fee. |
Wait for a response: | Wait for the institution's response, which could include an invitation for an interview, acceptance, or rejection. |
The application fee for a PhD program in materials science varies depending on the institution and the program. It could range from a few hundred rupees to several thousand rupees. The application fee is non-refundable.
The syllabus for a PhD program in materials science is typically tailored to the specific program and the student's research interests. However, some common courses and topics that could be included are:
Theories and Concepts in Material Science Engineering
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Graduates with a PhD in materials science can find employment in a wide range of industries, including research and development, manufacturing, government, and academia. Some common job titles for materials science PhD graduates include:
FAQs About PhD in Material Science
Q.1 - What is the procedure for PhD Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - The Ph.D. and M.Phil. programs of prestigious Universities are conducted and guided strictly as per the provisions and regulations dictated by the UGC (Minimum Standards and Procedure for Award of Ph.D./M.Phil. Degrees) (1st Amendment) Regulations, 2018 and subsequent amendments. The entire procedure for admission to the research programs encompasses a Research Entrance Exam (RET) and then an Interview/Viva Voce. The performance of a candidate in the RET is given 70% weightage, and the remaining 30% weightage is given to his/her performance at the Interview.
Q.2 - What are the modes of pursuing M.Phil. & Ph.D. programs at the University?
ANSWER: -Both the full-time and part-time modes are available at University for pursuing its Ph.D. programs and only the full-time mode is available for M.Phil. program in the desired subjects/fields. These highly-qualitative and prolific research programs are available in a rather broad range of fields/subjects. At University, the minimum time duration of the M.Phil. and Ph.D. programs is 1.5 Years and 3 Years, respectively, in general.
Q.3 - Are the Ph.D. and M.Phil. Degrees granted by any University valid abroad?
ANSWER: -Yes, of course. If the University is properly recognized under section 2(f) of the UGC Act of 1956 and is a prestigious member of the AIU (the Association of Indian Universities). It is an M.Phil. and Ph.D. degrees granted in various fields/subjects are duly valid across India and the world.
Q.4 - What are the main eligibility criteria for participating in the University Research Entrance Exam (RET)?
ANSWER: -The following are the main eligibility conditions for participating in the RET: - A rigorous Master’s Degree in the proposed subject/field obtained from any recognized university/institution located in India or abroad, with a minimum 55% marks in aggregate or an equivalent grade. Candidates belonging to SC/ST/OBC/Differently-abled categories are given a 5% relaxation in respect of this eligibility criterion. Candidates with an M.Phil. degree in the proposed field/subject, or have qualified for the UGC (JRF) Examinations/ NET/ SET/ SELT, etc., will be allowed to appear directly for the interview, without appearing in the RET. Impressive academic records, and any prior experience in research work, will be given additional advantages.
Q.5 - What relaxations are granted to the reserved categories for Ph.D.? Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - Candidates belonging to the categories of SC/ST/OBC (Non-Creamy layer)/Differently-Abled, and so on, are given all relaxations prescribed by the Govt. of India and the UGC. These relaxations are provided in form of 5% reduced marks for them at post-graduation, and also in the minimum qualifying marks at RET. Thus, candidates belonging to these categories only need to score a minimum of 45% marks at RET, to qualify for the final interview.
Q.6 - How will be the pattern of RET?
ANSWER: - The syllabus or pattern of RET consists of subject-specific matters, research methodology, and aptitude (covering logical reasoning, numerical ability, analytical reasoning, statistics, etc.).Thus, RET will contain a total of 70 multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
Q.7 - Are M.Phil. Holders/UGC- NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE exempted from appearing at RET?
ANSWER: - Yes. The holders of M.Phil. degrees in their respective fields/subjects are made exempt from appearing in RET. The same is the situation in cases of aspiring candidates who have qualified exams like UGC-NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE, etc.
Q.8 - How is the application fee paid?
ANSWER: - The Application Fee (i.e. the fee for getting participated in RET) can be paid online or offline, like the Application Form. Payment Modes: DD (in Favor of the University) / NEFT/ Cash Deposit.
Q.9 - Do working candidates require to obtain NOC from employers for pursuing research at any University?
ANSWER: - Yes, necessarily. Working Professionals who are interested in research at any University are required to obtain the NOC (No Objection Certificate) from their respective employers, in order to avert any intrusion ever during the entire doctoral course.
Q.10 - Does an M.Phil. holder require to undergo Ph.D. coursework?
ANSWER: - Yes. M.Phil. holders are again required to undergo the coursework in Ph.D. at some Universities. However, their prior knowledge in the field/subject will be very supportive to them for learning and performing efficiently during the Ph.D. program.
Q.11 - Can I pay the yearly program/course fee in installments?
ANSWER: - Yes, you can pay the yearly course fee as many as in two installments, but well within the yearly session.
Q.12 - Does Any University provide any scholarship or stipend to pursuing scholars?
ANSWER: - Yes, of course. Many Universities offer scholarships as well as stipends to meritorious and talented candidates who undertake research studies at the University. Scholarships are granted to those candidates who come under the top 21 by scoring higher marks in RET and interviews. And, stipends are provided to those scholars who also give lectures to UG or PG students at the University, in addition to doing their Ph.D. coursework. The amount of the monthly stipend will be commensurate with the candidate’s qualifications and capabilities and may go up to Rs. 20,000.
Q.13 - What other many facilities are provided to research scholars at the University Campus?
ANSWER: - All necessary and constructive resources, amenities, and facilities are offered by well-established and prestigious universities to research scholars in various streams/subjects. These facilities include the following - spacious and peaceful study rooms, erudite and well-experienced academicians and research experts, Wi-Fi and diverse IT devices, state-of-the-art laboratories, well-stocked libraries, lavish R&D amenities, separate amenities for lodging and foods for male and female candidates, peaceful and constructive environment within the university campus, and many other comforting and convenient facilities and services.