Patna University PhD In Biological Science Admission 2024-25, Event, Faculties, Direct Admission

PhD in Biological Science About

A PhD in Biological Science is a doctoral degree program focused on advanced research in the field of biology. This degree is designed for students who want to pursue a career in academia, research, or industry. Students enrolled in a PhD program in Biological Science will gain knowledge and skills in various aspects of biology, including genetics, microbiology, biochemistry, ecology, evolution, and biotechnology.

The duration of a PhD program in Biological Science varies depending on the university and the research topic, but typically takes 4-6 years to complete. The program involves coursework, research, and the completion of a dissertation.

During the program, students will work closely with faculty members and other researchers in the field to conduct original research and contribute to the advancement of scientific knowledge in their area of specialization. They will also have the opportunity to present their research findings at scientific conferences and publish their work in peer-reviewed journals.

Graduates of a PhD program in Biological Science are well-equipped to pursue a variety of careers in research, academia, government, and industry. They may become university professors, research scientists, consultants, or work in biotechnology or pharmaceutical companies. They may also work in policy development, science communication, or science education.

PhD in Biological Science Highlights

PhD in Biological Science Entrance Exam

The entrance exam requirements for a PhD program in Biological Science may vary from institution to institution. Some universities may require applicants to take a graduate record examination (GRE) or a subject-specific test like the biology GRE. Some universities may also require English proficiency exams such as TOEFL or IELTS for international applicants.

PhD in Biological Science Admission Requirements

To be eligible for a PhD program in Biological Science, students typically need to hold a bachelor's or master's degree in biology or a related field, and demonstrate a strong academic background with a minimum GPA of 3.0 or higher. Some universities may also require students to have prior research experience in biology.

PhD in Biological Science Duration

PhD in Biological Science How to Apply

To apply for a PhD program in Biological Science, students should visit the university's website and review the admission requirements, application deadlines, and required documents.

The application process typically involves submitting an online application form, official transcripts, letters of recommendation, personal statement, and entrance exam scores (if required).

Some universities may also require a research proposal or a writing sample.

After applying, students may be invited for an interview with the program faculty.

PhD in Biological Science Application Form

To apply for a PhD program in Biological Science, students need to complete the application form provided by the university.

The application form may be available online, and students will be required to provide personal information, academic qualifications, research experience, and other supporting documents.

PhD in Biological ScienceApplication Process

The application process for a PhD program in Biological Science typically involves the following steps:

Research programs: Students should research PhD programs in Biological Science offered by universities, and identify the ones that meet their research interests.

Meet admission requirements: Students should ensure that they meet the admission requirements for the program, including academic qualifications, entrance exam scores, and research experience.

Prepare application materials: Students should prepare all the required application materials, including transcripts, letters of recommendation, personal statement, research proposal, and entrance exam scores (if required).

Apply: Students should submit the completed application form and supporting documents by the deadline.

PhD in Biological Science Fee Structure

PhD in Biological Science Syllabus

• Advanced topics in genetics and genomics
  
• Molecular biology and biochemistry
• Cell biology and physiology
• Ecology and evolution
• Biotechnology and bioinformatics
• Scientific communication and ethics
• Advanced research techniques and methodologies

PhD in Biological Science Job Scope

Academic Researcher/Professor: Many PhD holders in Biological Science pursue careers in academia. They may conduct independent research, publish scholarly articles in peer-reviewed journals, secure research grants, mentor students, and teach courses related to their field of expertise.

Industry Research Scientist: PhD holders may work in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, agriculture, environmental science, and healthcare. They may conduct research and development (R&D) to develop new products, improve existing products, or solve specific scientific problems.

Government Scientist: Government agencies, such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and others, employ PhD holders to conduct research, develop policies, and provide expertise on matters related to biological science.

Science Policy Analyst: Some PhD holders work in science policy, where they analyze scientific data and research findings to inform policy decisions at the governmental or organizational level. They may work for government agencies, non-profit organizations, or research institutions.

Clinical Researcher: In the healthcare sector, PhD holders may work as clinical researchers, designing and conducting studies to investigate the efficacy and safety of new drugs, treatments, or medical devices. They may work in hospitals, research institutes, or pharmaceutical companies.

Science Communication and Outreach: Some PhD holders choose to work in science communication and outreach roles, where they communicate scientific findings to the public through various mediums such as writing, public speaking, multimedia productions, or educational programs.

Consultant: PhD holders may work as consultants for companies, government agencies, or non-profit organizations, providing expertise and guidance on scientific matters, research projects, or regulatory compliance.

Patent Examiner: In the field of intellectual property law, PhD holders with expertise in biological science may work as patent examiners, reviewing patent applications related to biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, genetics, and other biological fields to determine their novelty and inventiveness.

Biotech Entrepreneur: Some PhD holders choose to start their own biotech companies, leveraging their expertise to develop innovative products or technologies, secure funding, and navigate the complex regulatory landscape.

PhD in Biological Science Career Opportunities

1. University professor or lecturer
   
2. Research scientist in academia or industry
3. Biotechnology or pharmaceutical research and development
4. Science policy advisor or consultant
5. Science communication specialist
6. Medical science liaison

PhD in Biological Science Top Colleges

Some of the top colleges offering PhD programs in Biological Science include:

Admission Process for PhD in Biological Science

1. Application for the entrance exam 
2. Result declaration
3. Entrance pass scholar calling for the interview and document verification
4. Provisional registration for pre Ph.D. course work classes
5. Coursework classes shall be attended as scheduled by University
6. Course work examination
7. Result declaration of coursework
8. Submission of synopsis ( 2 spiral bound copies with soft copy of synopsis)
9. Departmental research committee meeting scheduled by University
10. A registration letter shall be issued
11. Research work started by scholar
12. 6 progress reports shall be submitted
13. Soft copy thesis submit
14. plagiarism report check by the university
15. Final after the plagiarism report soft copy thesis shall be sent to experts for evaluation
16. After the consent of experts pre-submission, one set spiral binding shall be submitted
17. After the successful presentation of the pre-submission thesis 3 copies of hard bound thesis shall be  submitted
18. Viva shall be conducted as scheduled by University, Degree Awarded.

Document Required For PhD in Biological Science

• Documents (10th onwards)
• Aadhar Card/Pan Card, Caste Certificate
• Migration Certificate (Original)
• NOC (From Organization/ Institute/ University)
• Affidavit (undertaking)
• Guide Willing
• Assignments
• Synopsis (3 copies), Progress Report
• Library No Dues
• Lab Letter
• Thesis Hard copy (Spiral binding)
• No Dues, Thesis (6 hard copies)
• Affidavit -Submission (on Rs 100 Stamp and Notary Attested)
• C.D Soft copies (Thesis & Synopsis)
• Conference Certificate - 2
• Research Papers -2 (with ISSN No.)
• summary (page limit 20-30) -3 Copies 
• Plagiarism Report Below 10%

FAQs About Ph.D. Program 

Q.1 - What is the procedure for Ph.D. Admission to the University?

ANSWER: - The Ph.D. and M.Phil. programs of prestigious Universities are conducted and guided strictly as per the provisions and regulations dictated by the UGC (Minimum Standards and Procedure for Award of Ph.D./M.Phil. Degrees) (1st Amendment) Regulations, 2018 and subsequent amendments. The entire procedure for admission to the research programs encompasses a Research Entrance Exam (RET) and then an Interview/Viva Voce. The performance of a candidate in the RET is given 70% weightage, and the remaining 30% weightage is given to his/her performance at the Interview.

Q.2 - What are the modes of pursuing M.Phil. & Ph.D. programs at the University?

ANSWER: -Both the full-time and part-time modes are available at University for pursuing its Ph.D. programs and only the full-time mode is available for M.Phil. program in the desired subjects/fields. These highly-qualitative and prolific research programs are available in a rather broad range of fields/subjects. At University, the minimum time duration of the M.Phil. and Ph.D. programs is 1.5 Years and 3 Years, respectively, in general.

Q.3 - Are the Ph.D. and M.Phil. Degrees granted by any University valid abroad?

ANSWER: -Yes, of course. If the University is properly recognized under section 2(f) of the UGC Act of 1956 and is a prestigious member of the AIU (the Association of Indian Universities). It is an M.Phil. and Ph.D. degrees granted in various fields/subjects are duly valid across India and the world.

Q.4 - What are the main eligibility criteria for participating in the University Research Entrance Exam (RET)?

ANSWER: -The following are the main eligibility conditions for participating in the RET: - A rigorous Master’s Degree in the proposed subject/field obtained from any recognized university/institution located in India or abroad, with a minimum 55% marks in aggregate or an equivalent grade. Candidates belonging to SC/ST/OBC/Differently-abled categories are given a 5% relaxation in respect of this eligibility criterion. Candidates with an M.Phil. degree in the proposed field/subject, or have qualified for the UGC (JRF) Examinations/ NET/ SET/ SELT, etc., will be allowed to appear directly for the interview, without appearing in the RET. Impressive academic records, and any prior experience in research work, will be given additional advantages.

Q.5 - What relaxations are granted to the reserved categories for Ph.D. Admission to the University?

ANSWER: - Candidates belonging to the categories of SC/ST/OBC (Non-Creamy layer)/Differently-Abled, and so on, are given all relaxations prescribed by the Govt. of India and the UGC. These relaxations are provided in form of 5% reduced marks for them at post-graduation, and also in the minimum qualifying marks at RET. Thus, candidates belonging to these categories only need to score a minimum of 45% marks at RET, to qualify for the final interview.

Q.6 - How will be the pattern of RET?

ANSWER: - The syllabus or pattern of RET consists of subject-specific matters, research methodology, and aptitude (covering logical reasoning, numerical ability, analytical reasoning, statistics, etc.).Thus, RET will contain a total of 70 multiple-choice questions (MCQs).

Q.7 - Are M.Phil. Holders/UGC- NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE exempted from appearing at RET?

ANSWER: - Yes. The holders of M.Phil. degrees in their respective fields/subjects are made exempt from appearing in RET. The same is the situation in cases of aspiring candidates who have qualified exams like UGC-NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE, etc.

Q.8 - How is the application fee paid?

ANSWER: - The Application Fee (i.e. the fee for getting participated in RET) can be paid online or offline, like the Application Form. Payment Modes: DD (in Favor of the University) / NEFT/ Cash Deposit.

Q.9 - Do working candidates require to obtain NOC from employers for pursuing research at any University?

ANSWER: - Yes, necessarily. Working Professionals who are interested in research at any University are required to obtain the NOC (No Objection Certificate) from their respective employers, in order to avert any intrusion ever during the entire doctoral course.

Q.10 - Does an M.Phil. holder require to undergo Ph.D. coursework?

ANSWER: - Yes. M.Phil. holders are again required to undergo the coursework in Ph.D. at some Universities. However, their prior knowledge in the field/subject will be very supportive to them for learning and performing efficiently during the Ph.D. program.

Q.11 - Can I pay the yearly program/course fee in installments?

ANSWER: - Yes, you can pay the yearly course fee as many as in two installments, but well within the yearly session.

Q.12 - Does Any University provide any scholarship or stipend to pursuing scholars?

ANSWER: - Yes, of course. Many Universities offer scholarships as well as stipends to meritorious and talented candidates who undertake research studies at the University. Scholarships are granted to those candidates who come under the top 21 by scoring higher marks in RET and interviews. And, stipends are provided to those scholars who also give lectures to UG or PG students at the University, in addition to doing their Ph.D. coursework. The amount of the monthly stipend will be commensurate with the candidate’s qualifications and capabilities and may go up to Rs. 20,000.

Q.13 - What other many facilities are provided to research scholars at the University Campus?

ANSWER: - All necessary and constructive resources, amenities, and facilities are offered by well-established and prestigious universities to research scholars in various streams/subjects. These facilities include the following - spacious and peaceful study rooms, erudite and well-experienced academicians and research experts, Wi-Fi and diverse IT devices, state-of-the-art laboratories, well-stocked libraries, lavish R&D amenities, separate amenities for lodging and foods for male and female candidates, peaceful and constructive environment within the university campus, and many other comforting and convenient facilities and services.