Sciences of the Civil Economy. Governance, Institutions and History ,Highlights, Entrance Exam, admission, Eligibility, Duration, Selection Criteria, How to Apply, Application Form, Application Process, fee, Syllabus,Salary and Jobs,career opportunities,Top College in India
The Civil Economy is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on the economic behavior of individuals and organizations within the context of social and environmental responsibility. It seeks to integrate economic, social, and ethical dimensions into economic decision-making processes, and promotes the idea that economic activity should be grounded in ethical principles and values.
The study of the Civil Economy involves a range of disciplines, including economics, sociology, philosophy, political science, and history. It seeks to understand how economic actors interact with each other and with the institutions that govern economic activity, as well as how economic institutions and policies impact social and environmental outcomes.
Governance and institutions are important topics within the Civil Economy. This includes the study of how economic institutions are created, how they function, and how they are influenced by political and social forces. Institutions can take many forms, such as government agencies, non-profit organizations, cooperatives, and social enterprises. The Civil Economy also considers the role of governance mechanisms, such as regulations and policies, in shaping economic activity and promoting social and environmental sustainability.
History is also an important area of study within the Civil Economy. By examining historical cases and trends, researchers can gain insights into the ways in which economic institutions and policies have evolved over time, and how they have impacted social and environmental outcomes. This can help inform current policy debates and identify potential areas for reform.
Overall, the study of the Civil Economy seeks to integrate economic activity with social and environmental responsibility, and promote more sustainable and equitable economic systems.
Sciences of the Civil Economy. Governance, Institutions and History Highlights
Some of the key highlights of the study of the Civil Economy in relation to governance, institutions, and history include:
Governance:
The Civil Economy emphasizes the importance of governance mechanisms, such as regulations and policies, in promoting economic activity that is socially and environmentally responsible.
Governance mechanisms can take different forms, such as government regulation, self-regulation by industry, or the creation of voluntary standards and certifications.
The Civil Economy recognizes that effective governance mechanisms require collaboration between different stakeholders, including government, business, civil society organizations, and consumers.
Institutions:
The Civil Economy recognizes that economic institutions are shaped by historical, social, and political factors, and can have significant impacts on social and environmental outcomes.
Institutions can take many forms, including government agencies, non-profit organizations, cooperatives, and social enterprises.
The Civil Economy emphasizes the importance of institutions that prioritize social and environmental goals alongside economic ones, and that empower local communities to participate in economic decision-making processes.
History:
The study of the Civil Economy can provide insights into how economic institutions and policies have evolved over time, and how they have impacted social and environmental outcomes.
Historical cases and trends can help identify patterns of success or failure in promoting economic activity that is socially and environmentally responsible.
The Civil Economy recognizes that historical factors can have long-lasting impacts on economic activity and institutions, and that understanding these factors is important for shaping future economic policies and institutions.
Sciences of the Civil Economy. Governance, Institutions and History Entrance Exam:
There is no specific entrance exam for the study of the Civil Economy. However, students interested in pursuing this field may need to take standardized exams such as the GRE, GMAT, or TOEFL, depending on the requirements of the university or program they are applying to.
Sciences of the Civil Economy. Governance, Institutions and History Admission:
Admission requirements for the study of the Civil Economy vary depending on the university and program. Typically, applicants are required to have a bachelor's degree in a related field, such as economics, sociology, political science, or philosophy. Some programs may also require relevant work experience or a minimum GPA.
Sciences of the Civil Economy. Governance, Institutions and History Eligibility:
To be eligible for the study of the Civil Economy, students should have a strong interest in economics, social responsibility, and sustainability. They should also have a solid foundation in related disciplines such as sociology, political science, or philosophy. Relevant work experience may also be an asset.
Sciences of the Civil Economy. Governance, Institutions and History Duration:
The duration of a program in the Civil Economy varies depending on the degree level and program. A bachelor's degree in the Civil Economy typically takes four years to complete, while a master's degree may take one to two years. A PhD in the Civil Economy may take up to five years to complete.
Sciences of the Civil Economy. Governance, Institutions and History Selection Criteria:
Selection criteria for the study of the Civil Economy may include academic performance, relevant work experience, letters of recommendation, and a personal statement or essay. Some programs may also require an interview.
Sciences of the Civil Economy. Governance, Institutions and History How to Apply:
To apply for a program in the Civil Economy, students should research universities and programs that offer this field of study, and review their admission requirements and application procedures. Applications typically involve submitting transcripts, test scores, letters of recommendation, and a personal statement or essay. Some programs may require an interview. Students should carefully review the application deadlines and submit their materials on time.
Sciences of the Civil Economy. Governance, Institutions and History Application Form and Process:
The application form and process for the study of the Civil Economy varies depending on the university and program. Generally, students can apply online or by mail, and are required to submit transcripts, test scores, letters of recommendation, and a personal statement or essay. Some programs may require an interview. Students should carefully review the application deadlines and requirements for each program they are interested in.
Sciences of the Civil Economy. Governance, Institutions and History Fee:
The fee for the study of the Civil Economy varies depending on the university and program. Some universities may offer scholarships or financial aid to eligible students.
Sciences of the Civil Economy. Governance, Institutions and History Syllabus:
The syllabus for the study of the Civil Economy varies depending on the degree level and program. Generally, courses cover topics such as economic theory, social responsibility, sustainability, governance mechanisms, institutional analysis, and historical cases and trends. Students may also have the opportunity to specialize in specific areas of the Civil Economy, such as social entrepreneurship or environmental economics.
Sciences of the Civil Economy. Governance, Institutions and History Salary and Jobs:
The salary and job prospects for graduates of the Civil Economy vary depending on the degree level and field of specialization. Graduates may find employment in a variety of sectors, including government, non-profit organizations, social enterprises, and the private sector. Some possible job titles include policy analyst, social entrepreneur, sustainability consultant, or economic development specialist. Salaries can range from entry-level positions around Rs. 3-4 lakhs per annum, to mid-level positions around Rs. 8-10 lakhs per annum, and higher-level positions can offer salaries up to Rs. 15-20 lakhs per annum or more.
Sciences of the Civil Economy. Governance, Institutions and History Career Opportunities:
The study of the Civil Economy can lead to a variety of career opportunities in sectors related to social responsibility, sustainability, and economic development. Graduates may work in government agencies, non-profit organizations, social enterprises, or the private sector. Some may choose to start their own businesses or social enterprises. The Civil Economy also provides a solid foundation for further academic study or research in related fields.
Sciences of the Civil Economy. Governance, Institutions and History Top Colleges in India:
Some top colleges in India offering programs in the Civil Economy include:
Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS)
Indian School of Business (ISB)
Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Bangalore
Delhi School of Economics, University of Delhi
Institute of Rural Management Anand (IRMA)
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi
Madras School of Economics (MSE)
PH.D. ADMISSION PROCEDURE
DOCUMENTS CHECKLIST
FAQs About Ph.D. Program
Q.1 - What is the procedure for Ph.D.? Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - The Ph.D. and M.Phil. programs of prestigious Universities are conducted and guided strictly as per the provisions and regulations dictated by the UGC (Minimum Standards and Procedure for Award of Ph.D./M.Phil. Degrees) (1st Amendment) Regulations, 2018 and subsequent amendments. The entire procedure for admission to the research programs encompasses a Research Entrance Exam (RET) and then an Interview/Viva Voce. The performance of a candidate in the RET is given 70% weightage, and the remaining 30% weightage is given to his/her performance at the Interview.
Q.2 - What are the modes of pursuing M.Phil. & Ph.D. programs at the University?
ANSWER: -Both the full-time and part-time modes are available at University for pursuing its Ph.D. programs and only the full-time mode is available for M.Phil. program in the desired subjects/fields. These highly-qualitative and prolific research programs are available in a rather broad range of fields/subjects. At University, the minimum time duration of the M.Phil. and Ph.D. programs is 1.5 Years and 3 Years, respectively, in general.
Q.3 - Are the Ph.D. and M.Phil. Degrees granted by any University valid abroad?
ANSWER: -Yes, of course. If the University is properly recognized under section 2(f) of the UGC Act of 1956 and is a prestigious member of the AIU (the Association of Indian Universities). It is an M.Phil. and Ph.D. degrees granted in various fields/subjects are duly valid across India and the world.
Q.4 - What are the main eligibility criteria for participating in the University Research Entrance Exam (RET)?
ANSWER: -The following are the main eligibility conditions for participating in the RET: - A rigorous Master’s Degree in the proposed subject/field obtained from any recognized university/institution located in India or abroad, with a minimum 55% marks in aggregate or an equivalent grade. Candidates belonging to SC/ST/OBC/Differently-abled categories are given a 5% relaxation in respect of this eligibility criterion. Candidates with an M.Phil. degree in the proposed field/subject, or have qualified for the UGC (JRF) Examinations/ NET/ SET/ SELT, etc., will be allowed to appear directly for the interview, without appearing in the RET. Impressive academic records, and any prior experience in research work, will be given additional advantages.
Q.5 - What relaxations are granted to the reserved categories for Ph.D.? Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - Candidates belonging to the categories of SC/ST/OBC (Non-Creamy layer)/Differently-Abled, and so on, are given all relaxations prescribed by the Govt. of India and the UGC. These relaxations are provided in form of 5% reduced marks for them at post-graduation, and also in the minimum qualifying marks at RET. Thus, candidates belonging to these categories only need to score a minimum of 45% marks at RET, to qualify for the final interview.
Q.6 - How will be the pattern of RET?
ANSWER: - The syllabus or pattern of RET consists of subject-specific matters, research methodology, and aptitude (covering logical reasoning, numerical ability, analytical reasoning, statistics, etc.).Thus, RET will contain a total of 70 multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
Q.7 - Are M.Phil. Holders/UGC- NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE exempted from appearing at RET?
ANSWER: - Yes. The holders of M.Phil. degrees in their respective fields/subjects are made exempt from appearing in RET. The same is the situation in cases of aspiring candidates who have qualified exams like UGC-NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE, etc.
Q.8 - How is the application fee paid?
ANSWER: - The Application Fee (i.e. the fee for getting participated in RET) can be paid online or offline, like the Application Form. Payment Modes: DD (in Favor of the University) / NEFT/ Cash Deposit.
Q.9 - Do working candidates require to obtain NOC from employers for pursuing research at any University?
ANSWER: - Yes, necessarily. Working Professionals who are interested in research at any University are required to obtain the NOC (No Objection Certificate) from their respective employers, in order to avert any intrusion ever during the entire doctoral course.
Q.10 - Does an M.Phil. holder require to undergo Ph.D. coursework?
ANSWER: - Yes. M.Phil. holders are again required to undergo the coursework in Ph.D. at some Universities. However, their prior knowledge in the field/subject will be very supportive to them for learning and performing efficiently during the Ph.D. program.
Q.11 - Can I pay the yearly program/course fee in installments?
ANSWER: - Yes, you can pay the yearly course fee as many as in two installments, but well within the yearly session.
Q.12 - Does Any University provide any scholarship or stipend to pursuing scholars?
ANSWER: - Yes, of course. Many Universities offer scholarships as well as stipends to meritorious and talented candidates who undertake research studies at the University. Scholarships are granted to those candidates who come under the top 21 by scoring higher marks in RET and interviews. And, stipends are provided to those scholars who also give lectures to UG or PG students at the University, in addition to doing their Ph.D. coursework. The amount of the monthly stipend will be commensurate with the candidate’s qualifications and capabilities and may go up to Rs. 20,000.
Q.13 - What other many facilities are provided to research scholars at the University Campus?
ANSWER: - All necessary and constructive resources, amenities, and facilities are offered by well-established and prestigious universities to research scholars in various streams/subjects. These facilities include the following - spacious and peaceful study rooms, erudite and well-experienced academicians and research experts, Wi-Fi and diverse IT devices, state-of-the-art laboratories, well-stocked libraries, lavish R&D amenities, separate amenities for lodging and foods for male and female candidates, peaceful and constructive environment within the university campus, and many other comforting and convenient facilities and services.