PhD Science is a 3-5 year doctoral program available to students with a Master's or Master's degree. It includes the study of scientific specialties such as physics, chemistry, and biology. Students must submit a research paper at the end of the course to receive a PhD in Science.
Minimum privileges are required for admission to doctoral programs. Science courses require a minimum score of 55% at the graduate level. Students may be admitted immediately after graduation, but a strong academic and research background is required. The admission process for the Doctor of Science program is based on an entrance exam followed by an interview (written if necessary) and takes place one month before the semester. This admission process is conducted by many universities. Entrance exams include UGC-NET, CSIR-UGC-NET, GATE, etc.
Science and Technology Studies (STS) is an interdisciplinary field that examines the social, cultural, political, and economic dimensions of science and technology. A PhD in STS would typically involve advanced study and research in the following areas:
Philosophy of science and technology: This involves examining the fundamental concepts, principles, and assumptions underlying scientific and technological practices, as well as their ethical and epistemological implications.
History of science and technology: This involves studying the development of scientific and technological knowledge and practices over time, including their social, cultural, and political contexts.
Science, technology, and society: This involves analyzing the interactions between science, technology, and society, including the social and ethical implications of scientific and technological advances, and how science and technology shape and are shaped by social, political, and cultural factors.
Science and technology policy: This involves examining how science and technology are governed, regulated, and funded by governments, international organizations, and other stakeholders.
Science communication and public engagement: This involves studying how scientific and technological knowledge is communicated to the public and how the public engages with science and technology.
A PhD in STS would typically involve coursework in these areas, as well as original research leading to a dissertation. Potential career paths for graduates of a PhD in STS include academia, government and policy, science communication and journalism, and non-governmental organizations.
Course Level | Doctorate |
Course Full-form | Doctor of Philosophy in Science and Technology Studies |
Course Duration | 3 to 5 years |
Examination Type | Semester wise |
Eligibility Criteria | Post graduation with minimum 55% marks. |
Admission process | Entrance Exam followed by Personal Interview |
Course Fee | Updated Soon |
Job Position | Product manager, management consulting, quantitative analyst, competitive analyst, operations research analyst, Medical Science liaison, etc. |
Some highlights of a PhD in Science and Technology Studies (STS) program might include:
Interdisciplinary approach: STS is an interdisciplinary field that draws on insights from philosophy, history, sociology, anthropology, political science, and other disciplines. A PhD in the STS program is likely to expose students to a range of disciplinary perspectives and methodologies, allowing them to develop a well-rounded understanding of the complex relationships between science, technology, and society.
Flexibility and customization: PhD programs in STS are often highly customizable, allowing students to tailor their coursework and research to their interests and career goals. Depending on the program, students may have the opportunity to work with faculty members across multiple departments or schools and to pursue research in a variety of fields and disciplines.
Emphasis on research: A PhD in STS program typically places a strong emphasis on original research. Students will typically work closely with faculty members to design and carry out research projects that contribute to the field of STS. Depending on the program, students may have the opportunity to present their research at conferences, publish papers in academic journals, and participate in collaborative research projects.
Career preparation: A PhD in STS can prepare graduates for a variety of careers in academia, government, industry, and non-profit organizations. Many programs offer professional development opportunities, such as internships, workshops, and mentoring programs, to help students develop the skills and networks they need to succeed in their chosen field.
Impactful research: STS research has the potential to make a significant impact on society by informing policy decisions, shaping public opinion, and improving the relationship between science and society. As a PhD student in STS, you will have the opportunity to contribute to this important work by conducting research that sheds new light on the complex relationships between science, technology, and society.
PhD in Science and Technology Studies will develop three important skills: unique thinking, problem-solving, and making good decisions. Learn.
In scientific and technological research, every experiment has a high probability of failure. In this way, students learn to accept failure without fear. Her students in the Science and Technology Studies PhD program have the opportunity to create new and changing information and contribute to knowledge in the scientific world. Our science and engineering graduate students have diverse employment opportunities in nearly every field of employment, including universities, research institutes, and government agencies.
Due to their research activities, these candidates have many opportunities to travel to various locations.
PhD in science and technology can also go abroad for further study, research, or employment.
The average salary for a PhD student in the field of science and technology is high, ranging from INR 600,000 to INR 20,000,000.
The entrance exam requirements for a PhD in Science and Technology Studies (STS) program vary depending on the institution. Some programs may require applicants to take the GRE or other standardized tests, while others may not have an entrance exam requirement.
To be admitted to a PhD in STS program, applicants typically need to have a master's degree in STS or a related field, although some programs may consider applicants with a bachelor's degree. Strong academic credentials, including a high GPA and strong letters of recommendation, are typically required. Many programs also require applicants to submit a research proposal or statement of purpose outlining their research interests and goals.
The university conducts entrance exams such as UGC-NET, CSIR-UGC-NET, and GATE for admission to the Doctor of Science program. students are required to register on the official website of the institute and examination board. |
Exam dates will be announced on the website or via email. To be eligible for admission, students must pass the exam with a minimum required score. |
After the exam, a list of exclusion criteria will be published on the university website. |
The student is then assigned a university. |
Selected students will be required to attend a personal interview at their respective universities. |
Students deemed suitable will be admitted to the course. |
Eligibility requirements for a Ph.D. in STS program vary depending on the institution. Typically, applicants will need to have completed a bachelor's or master's degree in STS or a related field with a high GPA, and have strong academic credentials and letters of recommendation. Some programs may also require applicants to have relevant work experience or research experience.
The duration of a PhD in STS program varies depending on the institution and the student's course of study. Typically, students can expect to complete the program in four to six years, although some programs may take longer.
Selection criteria for a PhD in STS program typically include academic credentials, letters of recommendation, research experience and interests, and the fit between the student's research interests and the program's faculty and research strengths. Some programs may also consider factors such as diversity, equity, and inclusion in their selection criteria.
To apply for a PhD in STS program, students typically need to submit an online application through the institution's admissions portal. Applications typically require transcripts, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose or research proposal, and any required entrance exam scores. Some programs may also require a writing sample or a personal interview. Students should carefully review the application requirements and deadlines for each program they are considering, and reach out to the program with any questions they may have about the application process.
The application form and process for a PhD in Science and Technology Studies (STS) program typically involves submitting an online application through the institution's admissions portal. Applicants will need to provide personal information, academic transcripts, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose or research proposal, and any required entrance exam scores. Some programs may also require a writing sample or personal interview. Application deadlines vary by institution, so students should check with the program they are interested in for specific information.
The application fee for a PhD in STS program varies by institution but is typically around $50-$100 USD.
Syllabus: The syllabus for a PhD in STS program varies depending on the institution and the student's course of study. Typically, coursework will cover topics such as the philosophy of science and technology, history of science and technology, science, technology, and society, science and technology policy, and science communication and public engagement. In addition to coursework, students will also conduct original research leading to a dissertation.
Graduates of a PhD in STS program can pursue a variety of careers in academia, government, industry, and non-profit organizations. Salaries vary depending on the career path, but some possible careers and salaries include:
Job Profiles | Description |
Product Manager | It is crucial to the success of an organization as they oversee the development and performance of software products of the organization. |
Operations Research Analyst | Understand the problem, perform some data analysis, develop mathematical algorithms to solve it. |
Medical Scientist | Responsible for providing a variety of external and internal customers with medical value. |
Management Consulting | Helping clients to obtain advice that leads to practical and lasting solutions to real business. |
Some top colleges for a PhD in STS program include:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) University of California, San Diego (UCSD) University of Edinburgh University of Twente University of York |
Note: The list is not exhaustive and there are many other reputable institutions offering PhD programs in STS. Students should research and compare multiple institutions to find the best fit for their interests and goals.
Q.1 - What is the procedure for Ph.D. Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - The Ph.D. and M.Phil. programs of prestigious Universities are conducted and guided strictly as per the provisions and regulations dictated by the UGC (Minimum Standards and Procedure for Award of Ph.D./M.Phil. Degrees) (1st Amendment) Regulations, 2018 and subsequent amendments. The entire procedure for admission to the research programs encompasses a Research Entrance Exam (RET) and then an Interview/Viva Voce. The performance of a candidate in the RET is given 70% weightage, and the remaining 30% weightage is given to his/her performance at the Interview.
Q.2 - What are the modes of pursuing M.Phil. & Ph.D. programs at the University?
ANSWER: -Both the full-time and part-time modes are available at University for pursuing its Ph.D. programs and only the full-time mode is available for M.Phil. program in the desired subjects/fields. These highly-qualitative and prolific research programs are available in a rather broad range of fields/subjects. At University, the minimum time duration of the M.Phil. and Ph.D. programs is 1.5 Years and 3 Years, respectively, in general.
Q.3 - Are the Ph.D. and M.Phil. Degrees granted by any University valid abroad?
ANSWER: -Yes, of course. If the University is properly recognized under section 2(f) of the UGC Act of 1956 and is a prestigious member of the AIU (the Association of Indian Universities). It is an M.Phil. and Ph.D. degrees granted in various fields/subjects are duly valid across India and the world.
Q.4 - What are the main eligibility criteria for participating in the University Research Entrance Exam (RET)?
ANSWER: -The following are the main eligibility conditions for participating in the RET: - A rigorous Master’s Degree in the proposed subject/field obtained from any recognized university/institution located in India or abroad, with a minimum 55% marks in aggregate or an equivalent grade. Candidates belonging to SC/ST/OBC/Differently-abled categories are given a 5% relaxation in respect of this eligibility criterion. Candidates with an M.Phil. degree in the proposed field/subject, or have qualified for the UGC (JRF) Examinations/ NET/ SET/ SELT, etc., will be allowed to appear directly for the interview, without appearing in the RET. Impressive academic records, and any prior experience in research work, will be given additional advantages.
Q.5 - What relaxations are granted to the reserved categories for Ph.D.? Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - Candidates belonging to the categories of SC/ST/OBC (Non-Creamy layer)/Differently-Abled, and so on, are given all relaxations prescribed by the Govt. of India and the UGC. These relaxations are provided in form of 5% reduced marks for them at post-graduation, and also in the minimum qualifying marks at RET. Thus, candidates belonging to these categories only need to score a minimum of 45% marks at RET, to qualify for the final interview.
Q.6 - How will be the pattern of RET?
ANSWER: - The syllabus or pattern of RET consists of subject-specific matters, research methodology, and aptitude (covering logical reasoning, numerical ability, analytical reasoning, statistics, etc.).Thus, RET will contain a total of 70 multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
Q.7 - Are M.Phil. Holders/UGC- NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE exempted from appearing at RET?
ANSWER: - Yes. The holders of M.Phil. degrees in their respective fields/subjects are made exempt from appearing in RET. The same is the situation in cases of aspiring candidates who have qualified exams like UGC-NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE, etc.
Q.8 - How is the application fee paid?
ANSWER: - The Application Fee (i.e. the fee for getting participated in RET) can be paid online or offline, like the Application Form. Payment Modes: DD (in Favor of the University) / NEFT/ Cash Deposit.
Q.9 - Do working candidates require to obtain NOC from employers for pursuing research at any University?
ANSWER: - Yes, necessarily. Working Professionals who are interested in research at any University are required to obtain the NOC (No Objection Certificate) from their respective employers, in order to avert any intrusion ever during the entire doctoral course.
Q.10 - Does an M.Phil. holder require to undergo Ph.D. coursework?
ANSWER: - Yes. M.Phil. holders are again required to undergo the coursework in Ph.D. at some Universities. However, their prior knowledge in the field/subject will be very supportive to them for learning and performing efficiently during the Ph.D. program.
Q.11 - Can I pay the yearly program/course fee in installments?
ANSWER: - Yes, you can pay the yearly course fee as many as in two installments, but well within the yearly session.
Q.12 - Does Any University provide any scholarship or stipend to pursuing scholars?
ANSWER: - Yes, of course. Many Universities offer scholarships as well as stipends to meritorious and talented candidates who undertake research studies at the University. Scholarships are granted to those candidates who come under the top 21 by scoring higher marks in RET and interviews. And, stipends are provided to those scholars who also give lectures to UG or PG students at the University, in addition to doing their Ph.D. coursework. The amount of the monthly stipend will be commensurate with the candidate’s qualifications and capabilities and may go up to Rs. 20,000.
Q.13 - What other many facilities are provided to research scholars at the University Campus?
ANSWER: - All necessary and constructive resources, amenities, and facilities are offered by well-established and prestigious universities to research scholars in various streams/subjects. These facilities include the following - spacious and peaceful study rooms, erudite and well-experienced academicians and research experts, Wi-Fi and diverse IT devices, state-of-the-art laboratories, well-stocked libraries, lavish R&D amenities, separate amenities for lodging and foods for male and female candidates, peaceful and constructive environment within the university campus, and many other comforting and convenient facilities and services.