Doctor of Philosophy or PhD in Physics is a 3-year doctorate program that is considered an ideal degree for students who want to pursue a full-time period of independent research which equips students with research skills and specialist knowledge. The PhD Physics course consists of research-based subjects that are performed practically. The course covers subjects such as Quantum Optics and Laser Physics, Matter Physics, Solid State Physics, and Materials Science, High Energy Physics, Nonlinear Optics, and Electronic Science.
Course Level | Doctorate Degree |
Full Form | Doctorate of Philosophy in Physics |
Duration | 3 years |
Examination Type | Semester System |
Eligibility | Post-graduation |
Admission Process | Entrance Based & Merit Based |
Top Recruiters | CSIR-National Physical Laboratory of India, ITM Group of Institutes, Amity University, Manipal University, Physical Research Laboratory, Solid State Physics Laboratory, IISC Bangalore, IIIT Hyderabad, UBS, Amazon, Indian Institute of Science, Physical Research Laboratory PRL Thaltej Campus, etc |
The entrance exam for a PhD in Physics program varies depending on the university or institution offering the program. Generally, students are required to take a standardized exam such as the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) and the Physics GRE Subject Test. Some universities may also require students to take an additional entrance exam specific to their program.
Entrance Exam |
CSIR UGC NET |
UGC NET |
IIT JAM |
GPAT |
VITMEE |
1 | Candidates seeking admission in PhD Physics must have a Bachelor’s Degree, M.Phil. degree or M.Sc Physics or Material Science with a minimum of 60% aggregate score. |
2 | The minimum of 60% aggregate or equivalent CGPA (relaxed to 55% or equivalent CGPA for SC/ST). |
3 | Various colleges conduct entrance exams such as CSIR/UGC-JRF, CSIR/UGC, JEST, etc. followed by personal interview for admission. |
The typical duration of a PhD in Physics program is 4-6 years. The duration may vary depending on the student's research and dissertation requirements.
Admission to a PhD in Physics program is highly competitive, and selection criteria may vary depending on the university or institution offering the program. Typically, admissions committees consider factors such as the student's academic qualifications, research experience, letters of recommendation, statement of purpose, and standardized test scores.
Students interested in applying for a PhD in Physics program should research the universities or institutions offering the program and determine the specific application requirements. |
Applications are typically submitted online and require students to submit transcripts, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose, and a resume or CV. |
Students may also need to pay an application fee and take standardized tests as part of the application process. |
The application form for a PhD in Physics program can typically be found on the website of the university or institution offering the program.
Students will need to create an account on the website and complete the application form, providing information such as their educational background, standardized test scores, research experience, and personal statement.
The application process for a PhD in Physics program typically involves the following steps
Research: | Students should research the universities or institutions offering the program and determine the specific application requirements. |
Create an account: | Students will need to create an account on the website of the university or institution offering the program. |
Complete the application form: | Students will need to complete the application form, providing information such as their educational background, standardized test scores, research experience, and personal statement. |
Submit supporting documents: | Students will need to submit supporting documents such as transcripts, letters of recommendation, and a resume or CV. |
Pay application fee: | Students may need to pay an application fee as part of the application process. |
The application fee for a PhD in Physics program varies depending on the university or institution offering the program. The fee can range from Updated Soon.
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Job Scope after Completed for PhD in Physics
Job Role | Job Responsibilities |
Research Scientist | Their main task is learning social events, understanding exploration, advancement and configuration work, exploration as a researcher, etc. |
Physicist | Their main tasks are to conduct studies of the universe and formulate scientific theories, use their expert knowledge to help product designers and engineers develop new scientific equipment, creation of software used to model data, publish scholarly journals detailing their research. |
Physics Professor | They assist students in conducting their own research in an effective manner and make sure their coursework adequately prepares students for work within their field upon graduation. |
Natural Science Managers | They create cost-effective and efficient strategies for research and development. |
Petroleum Engineers | They develop plans for extracting oil and gas, aid in the creation of new machinery, work on-site to ensure that all equipment is installed properly, etc. |
Some of the career opportunities for graduates with a PhD in Physics include:
Some of the top colleges for a PhD in Physics include:
Q.1 - What is the procedure for PhD Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - The Ph.D. and M.Phil. programs of prestigious Universities are conducted and guided strictly as per the provisions and regulations dictated by the UGC (Minimum Standards and Procedure for Award of Ph.D./M.Phil. Degrees) (1st Amendment) Regulations, 2018 and subsequent amendments. The entire procedure for admission to the research programs encompasses a Research Entrance Exam (RET) and then an Interview/Viva Voce. The performance of a candidate in the RET is given 70% weightage, and the remaining 30% weightage is given to his/her performance at the Interview.
Q.2 - What are the modes of pursuing M.Phil. & Ph.D. programs at the University?
ANSWER: -Both the full-time and part-time modes are available at University for pursuing its Ph.D. programs and only the full-time mode is available for M.Phil. program in the desired subjects/fields. These highly-qualitative and prolific research programs are available in a rather broad range of fields/subjects. At University, the minimum time duration of the M.Phil. and Ph.D. programs is 1.5 Years and 3 Years, respectively, in general.
Q.3 - Are the Ph.D. and M.Phil. Degrees granted by any University valid abroad?
ANSWER: -Yes, of course. If the University is properly recognized under section 2(f) of the UGC Act of 1956 and is a prestigious member of the AIU (the Association of Indian Universities). It is an M.Phil. and Ph.D. degrees granted in various fields/subjects are duly valid across India and the world.
Q.4 - What are the main eligibility criteria for participating in the University Research Entrance Exam (RET)?
ANSWER: -The following are the main eligibility conditions for participating in the RET: - A rigorous Master’s Degree in the proposed subject/field obtained from any recognized university/institution located in India or abroad, with a minimum 55% marks in aggregate or an equivalent grade. Candidates belonging to SC/ST/OBC/Differently-abled categories are given a 5% relaxation in respect of this eligibility criterion. Candidates with an M.Phil. degree in the proposed field/subject, or have qualified for the UGC (JRF) Examinations/ NET/ SET/ SELT, etc., will be allowed to appear directly for the interview, without appearing in the RET. Impressive academic records, and any prior experience in research work, will be given additional advantages.
Q.5 - What relaxations are granted to the reserved categories for Ph.D.? Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - Candidates belonging to the categories of SC/ST/OBC (Non-Creamy layer)/Differently-Abled, and so on, are given all relaxations prescribed by the Govt. of India and the UGC. These relaxations are provided in form of 5% reduced marks for them at post-graduation, and also in the minimum qualifying marks at RET. Thus, candidates belonging to these categories only need to score a minimum of 45% marks at RET, to qualify for the final interview.
Q.6 - How will be the pattern of RET?
ANSWER: - The syllabus or pattern of RET consists of subject-specific matters, research methodology, and aptitude (covering logical reasoning, numerical ability, analytical reasoning, statistics, etc.).Thus, RET will contain a total of 70 multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
Q.7 - Are M.Phil. Holders/UGC- NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE exempted from appearing at RET?
ANSWER: - Yes. The holders of M.Phil. degrees in their respective fields/subjects are made exempt from appearing in RET. The same is the situation in cases of aspiring candidates who have qualified exams like UGC-NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE, etc.
Q.8 - How is the application fee paid?
ANSWER: - The Application Fee (i.e. the fee for getting participated in RET) can be paid online or offline, like the Application Form. Payment Modes: DD (in Favor of the University) / NEFT/ Cash Deposit.
Q.9 - Do working candidates require to obtain NOC from employers for pursuing research at any University?
ANSWER: - Yes, necessarily. Working Professionals who are interested in research at any University are required to obtain the NOC (No Objection Certificate) from their respective employers, in order to avert any intrusion ever during the entire doctoral course.
Q.10 - Does an M.Phil. holder require to undergo Ph.D. coursework?
ANSWER: - Yes. M.Phil. holders are again required to undergo the coursework in Ph.D. at some Universities. However, their prior knowledge in the field/subject will be very supportive to them for learning and performing efficiently during the Ph.D. program.
Q.11 - Can I pay the yearly program/course fee in installments?
ANSWER: - Yes, you can pay the yearly course fee as many as in two installments, but well within the yearly session.
Q.12 - Does Any University provide any scholarship or stipend to pursuing scholars?
ANSWER: - Yes, of course. Many Universities offer scholarships as well as stipends to meritorious and talented candidates who undertake research studies at the University. Scholarships are granted to those candidates who come under the top 21 by scoring higher marks in RET and interviews. And, stipends are provided to those scholars who also give lectures to UG or PG students at the University, in addition to doing their Ph.D. coursework. The amount of the monthly stipend will be commensurate with the candidate’s qualifications and capabilities and may go up to Rs. 20,000.
Q.13 - What other many facilities are provided to research scholars at the University Campus?
ANSWER: - All necessary and constructive resources, amenities, and facilities are offered by well-established and prestigious universities to research scholars in various streams/subjects. These facilities include the following - spacious and peaceful study rooms, erudite and well-experienced academicians and research experts, Wi-Fi and diverse IT devices, state-of-the-art laboratories, well-stocked libraries, lavish R&D amenities, separate amenities for lodging and foods for male and female candidates, peaceful and constructive environment within the university campus, and many other comforting and convenient facilities and services.