The goal of a Ph.D. in Earth Sciences is to improve our understanding of the earth. Its study is vital to our future because we are perturbing the Earth's cycles every day. This is why Earth Sciences are a pressing issue for society, and our work must be based on evidence. An undergraduate degree in Earth Science provides the knowledge necessary to become a research scientist in the field.
Graduates from the Earth Sciences program have diverse undergraduate backgrounds. Majors in the Earth sciences may include applied math, biology, chemistry, engineering, and physics. Students may also cross-register with other graduate programs at Harvard or the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In addition to being challenging and fulfilling, the Earth sciences offer societal relevance. While the research in the field is often highly technical, it is often accompanied by interdisciplinary collaboration.
The Earth Sciences program offers graduate degrees in master's and doctoral degrees. Students pursuing these degree programs will have the opportunity to conduct research in specialized fields and solve global problems. The duration of a graduate program can be two to five years. Admission to the program is competitive, and admission is based on letters of recommendation and academic records. Although students from related backgrounds may be eligible, it is not required.
Stream | Doctor of Philosophy |
Course Name | PhD in Earth Science |
Course Full Name | Doctor of Philosophy in Earth Science |
Eligibility Criteria | Master in relevant Subject with 55 % marks |
Course Duration | 3 Years |
Course Fee | Notified Soon |
Course Type | Degree |
Mode | Year |
Most universities require applicants to take standardized tests such as the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) or the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE).
Some universities may also require applicants to take a subject-specific test such as the GRE Subject Test in Geology.
To be admitted into a Ph.D. in Earth Science program, applicants must have a bachelor's or master's degree in Earth Science or a related field such as geology, physics, chemistry, or environmental science.
In addition, applicants must submit transcripts, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose, and a research proposal.
Candidates who want to be admitted to PhD must have a post-graduate degree in Earth science and its relevant discipline with at least 55% marks from a recognized university and must have passed the national-level entrance examination or university-level entrance examination.
National-level entrance exams like UGC NET / UGC CSIR NET / GATE / SLET or University entrance exams consists of written tests and personal interviews.
The duration of a Ph.D. in Earth Science program is typically four to six years.
The exact length of the program may vary depending on the specific requirements of the university and the student's research project.
The selection criteria for a Ph.D. in Earth Science program may vary depending on the university, but typically, the admissions committee evaluates applicants based on their academic achievements, research experience, letters of recommendation, statement of purpose, and research proposal.
To apply for a Ph.D. in Earth Science program, applicants must complete an online application form and submit transcripts, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose, a research proposal, and standardized test scores (if required).
Applicants should also check with the university for any additional requirements or application materials.
The application form for a Ph.D. in Earth Science program is typically available on the university's website.
Applicants must complete the online application form and submit all required documents, including transcripts, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose, a research proposal, and standardized test scores (if required).
The application process for a Ph.D. in Earth Science program typically involves the following steps:
The application fee for a Ph.D. in Earth Science program varies depending on the university. The fee can range from Notified Soon. Some universities may waive the application fee for certain applicants, such as those with financial need or academic excellence. |
Year 1 | Advanced Geology Earth System Science Research Methods in Earth Science Seminar in Earth Science Advanced Geophysics Geochemistry and Environmental Geochemistry Elective Course (e.g., Remote Sensing, GIS, Hydrology) Research Proposal Development |
Year 2 | Advanced Climatology Tectonics and Structural Geology Advanced Remote Sensing and GIS Seminar in Current Topics in Earth Science Environmental Geology Oceanography and Marine Geology Elective Course (e.g., Paleontology, Geohydrology, Atmospheric Science) Literature Review and Research Design |
Year 3 | Advanced Sedimentology and Stratigraphy Geohazards and Risk Assessment Advanced topics in Geochemistry Research Progress Presentation Advanced Mineralogy and Petrology Fieldwork and Data Collection Statistical Methods in Earth Science Thesis Proposal Presentation and Approval |
Graduates with a Ph.D. in Earth Science can pursue a variety of career paths, including academia, research, government agencies, and private industry. The average salary for graduates with a Ph.D. in Earth Science varies depending on the job and location, but typically ranges from $60,000 to $120,000 per year.
Career opportunities for graduates with a Ph.D. in Earth Science include:
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Q.1 - What is the procedure for Ph.D. Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - The Ph.D. and M.Phil. programs of prestigious Universities are conducted and guided strictly as per the provisions and regulations dictated by the UGC (Minimum Standards and Procedure for Award of Ph.D./M.Phil. Degrees) (1st Amendment) Regulations, 2018 and subsequent amendments. The entire procedure for admission to the research programs encompasses a Research Entrance Exam (RET) and then an Interview/Viva Voce. The performance of a candidate in the RET is given 70% weightage, and the remaining 30% weightage is given to his/her performance at the Interview.
Q.2 - What are the modes of pursuing M.Phil. & Ph.D. programs at the University?
ANSWER: -Both the full-time and part-time modes are available at University for pursuing its Ph.D. programs and only the full-time mode is available for M.Phil. program in the desired subjects/fields. These highly-qualitative and prolific research programs are available in a rather broad range of fields/subjects. At University, the minimum time duration of the M.Phil. and Ph.D. programs is 1.5 Years and 3 Years, respectively, in general.
Q.3 - Are the Ph.D. and M.Phil. Degrees granted by any University valid abroad?
ANSWER: -Yes, of course. If the University is properly recognized under section 2(f) of the UGC Act of 1956 and is a prestigious member of the AIU (the Association of Indian Universities). It is an M.Phil. and Ph.D. degrees granted in various fields/subjects are duly valid across India and the world.
Q.4 - What are the main eligibility criteria for participating in the University Research Entrance Exam (RET)?
ANSWER: -The following are the main eligibility conditions for participating in the RET: - A rigorous Master’s Degree in the proposed subject/field obtained from any recognized university/institution located in India or abroad, with a minimum 55% marks in aggregate or an equivalent grade. Candidates belonging to SC/ST/OBC/Differently-abled categories are given a 5% relaxation in respect of this eligibility criterion. Candidates with an M.Phil. degree in the proposed field/subject, or have qualified for the UGC (JRF) Examinations/ NET/ SET/ SELT, etc., will be allowed to appear directly for the interview, without appearing in the RET. Impressive academic records, and any prior experience in research work, will be given additional advantages.
Q.5 - What relaxations are granted to the reserved categories for Ph.D. Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - Candidates belonging to the categories of SC/ST/OBC (Non-Creamy layer)/Differently-Abled, and so on, are given all relaxations prescribed by the Govt. of India and the UGC. These relaxations are provided in form of 5% reduced marks for them at post-graduation, and also in the minimum qualifying marks at RET. Thus, candidates belonging to these categories only need to score a minimum of 45% marks at RET, to qualify for the final interview.
Q.6 - How will be the pattern of RET?
ANSWER: - The syllabus or pattern of RET consists of subject-specific matters, research methodology, and aptitude (covering logical reasoning, numerical ability, analytical reasoning, statistics, etc.).Thus, RET will contain a total of 70 multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
Q.7 - Are M.Phil. Holders/UGC- NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE exempted from appearing at RET?
ANSWER: - Yes. The holders of M.Phil. degrees in their respective fields/subjects are made exempt from appearing in RET. The same is the situation in cases of aspiring candidates who have qualified exams like UGC-NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE, etc.
Q.8 - How is the application fee paid?
ANSWER: - The Application Fee (i.e. the fee for participating in RET) can be paid online or offline, like the Application Form. Payment Modes: DD (in Favor of the University) / NEFT/ Cash Deposit.
Q.9 - Do working candidates require to obtain NOC from employers for pursuing research at any University?
ANSWER: - Yes, necessarily. Working Professionals who are interested in research at any University are required to obtain the NOC (No Objection Certificate) from their respective employers, in order to avert any intrusion ever during the entire doctoral course.
Q.10 - Does an M.Phil. holder require to undergo Ph.D. coursework?
ANSWER: - Yes. M.Phil. holders are again required to undergo the coursework in Ph.D. at some Universities. However, their prior knowledge in the field/subject will be very supportive to them for learning and performing efficiently during the Ph.D. program.
Q.11 - Can I pay the yearly program/course fee in installments?
ANSWER: - Yes, you can pay the yearly course fee as many as in two installments, but well within the yearly session.
Q.12 - Does Any University provide any scholarship or stipend to pursuing scholars?
ANSWER: - Yes, of course. Many Universities offer scholarships as well as stipends to meritorious and talented candidates who undertake research studies at the University. Scholarships are granted to those candidates who come under the top 21 by scoring higher marks in RET and interviews. And, stipends are provided to those scholars who also give lectures to UG or PG students at the University, in addition to doing their Ph.D. coursework. The amount of the monthly stipend will be commensurate with the candidate’s qualifications and capabilities and may go up to Rs. 20,000.
Q.13 - What other many facilities are provided to research scholars at the University Campus?
ANSWER: - All necessary and constructive resources, amenities, and facilities are offered by well-established and prestigious universities to research scholars in various streams/subjects. These facilities include the following - spacious and peaceful study rooms, erudite and well-experienced academicians and research experts, Wi-Fi and diverse IT devices, state-of-the-art laboratories, well-stocked libraries, lavish R&D amenities, separate amenities for lodging and foods for male and female candidates, peaceful and constructive environment within the university campus, and many other comforting and convenient facilities and services.