M.A. Sanskrit Literature is a postgraduate degree program that is designed to provide students with an in-depth knowledge of the Sanskrit language, literature, and culture. Here are some highlights of the course:MA Sanskrit is a 2-year postgraduate course in Sanskrit literature which consists of the essentials of Vedic and Sanskrit literature, Ethics, Indian Philosophy and Sanskrit Grammar. MA Sanskrit postgraduates can get jobs in various sectors such as private organizations, private academic institutions, temples, translation service providers, the tourism sector, print media organizations etc. and can get jobs as Translator, Teachers, Sanskrit Interpreter, Online Transcript, Typist etc.MA Sanskrit Subjects are Atmabodha Prakaranam of Acharya Sankaran, Sanskrit Philology, History of Classical Sanskrit Literature, Meghadutam etc. MA Sanskrit helps students understand the Hindi language better and all the languages that arose from Sanskrit.
Course | MA Sanskrit |
Full form | Masters of Arts in Sanskrit |
Level | Postgraduate |
Course Duration | 2 years |
Eligibility Criteria | Bachelor’s degree or equivalent in Arts from a recognized university |
Admission Process | Merit/Entrance-Based followed by Group Discussion and Personal Interview |
Average Annual Fees | INR 10,000 to 1,00,000 |
Average Annual Salary | INR 3,00,000 to 9,00,000 |
Top Recruiting Sectors | Colleges and universities, private organizations, private academic institutions, temples, translation service providers, print media organizations, TV channels, tourism sector etc. |
Higher Education | M.Phil, Junior Research Fellowship, PhD programs |
Admission to the M.A. Sanskrit Literature program is usually based on the candidate's performance in the entrance exam and qualifying examination. Some universities and institutes may also conduct interviews.
Step 1: Research and Preparation
Before diving into the admission process, it is imperative to conduct thorough research on the institutions offering MA in Sanskrit programs. Look for universities and colleges renowned for their Sanskrit departments, faculty expertise, and academic resources. Additionally, gather information about the course structure, curriculum, and any specific entrance exams or prerequisites required for admission. Start preparing well in advance by brushing up on your Sanskrit language skills and studying relevant texts.
Step 2: Application Submission
Once you've identified the institutions that align with your academic aspirations, it's time to begin the application process. Obtain the application forms either from the university's website or the admissions office. Fill out the application form meticulously, ensuring that all required documents are attached, including transcripts, letters of recommendation, and a statement of purpose. This statement should highlight your motivation for pursuing an MA in Sanskrit and your academic goals.
Step 3: Entrance Examinations (if applicable)
Some universities may require prospective students to sit for an entrance examination. These exams assess your proficiency in Sanskrit, your knowledge of relevant texts, and your analytical and linguistic abilities. Be sure to check the specific requirements for each institution and dedicate ample time for exam preparation. Study ancient Sanskrit texts, grammar, and literature to excel in these assessments.
Step 4: Interview (if applicable)
In addition to written exams, some universities conduct interviews to assess the suitability of candidates. Prepare for the interview by revisiting your statement of purpose, brushing up on your knowledge of Sanskrit literature, and being ready to discuss your academic interests and aspirations. This is your opportunity to showcase your passion for Sanskrit and your commitment to the program.
Step 5: Application Fee Payment
Most universities require applicants to pay a non-refundable application fee. Ensure that you pay this fee within the stipulated deadline to avoid any complications with your application. Verify the payment methods accepted by the institution and retain proof of payment.
Step 6: Wait for Admission Notifications
After completing the application process, patiently await admission notifications. Universities typically communicate admission decisions through email or postal mail. Keep a close eye on your inbox and check your mailbox regularly to ensure you don't miss any updates. It's also advisable to maintain contact with the admissions office for any queries or concerns.
Step 7: Acceptance and Enrollment
Once you receive an offer of admission, carefully review the terms and conditions provided in the acceptance letter. Ensure you meet any additional requirements, such as submitting final transcripts or paying an enrollment deposit. Once all conditions are met, confirm your enrollment in the MA Sanskrit program as per the institution's instructions.
Step 8: Financial Aid and Scholarships
Explore various financial aid options and scholarships available to MA Sanskrit students. Many universities offer merit-based scholarships, fellowships, or teaching assistantships that can help alleviate the financial burden of tuition and living expenses. Be proactive in researching and applying for these opportunities
Candidates must have completed their Bachelor's degree with Sanskrit as a core subject or a degree in any other discipline with at least one paper in Sanskrit.The following are the minimum qualifying requirements for students seeking an M.A. in Sanskrit from Indian universities:
The syllabus for the M.A. Sanskrit Literature program includes the study of various Sanskrit texts, literary works, and philosophical treatises. Some of the common topics covered in the course include Sanskrit poetry, drama, prose, and grammar.
SEMESTER I
Vedic hymns (The following hymns of the Rigveda-Samhita with Sayana’s commentary): RK Samhita: 1.1, 1.35, 1.154, II. 33, X.90
Atmabodha Prakaranam of Acharya Sankaran
Sanskrit Philology
History of Classical Sanskrit Literature
Meghadutam
Ashokan Edicts: Rock Edicts –III, IV, V, VI, XII, XIII Nirukta (1.1 –1.14)
History of Sanskrit Grammar Harsacaritam (Ucchavsa-5)
Kautilya’s Arthasastra Adhikarana II – Chapters 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 35,36
SEMESTER II
RK Samhita (The following hymns of Rg Veda Samhita with Sayanas commentary): RK Samhita – 1.2, 1.3,1.4,6.64,7.86,10.129
Samkhya Arika
History of Vedic Literature
Vyakarana Siddhantakaumudi (Purvardha) Samjna, Paribhasa, Ac Sandhi [up to Prakrtibhava]
Mrcchakatikam (I-IV)
Sahityadarpana (Chapter –1, 2) Sahityadarpana (Chapter –3 up to Rasanirupana)
Bhasapariccheda (Pratyksa Khanda only)
Sayana’s Rgvedabhasyopakramanika Ashokan Edicts: Pillar Edicts - IV, VII
SEMESTER III
Vyakarana Siddhantakaumudi (Uttarardha) Bhwadi only
Patanjali’s Mahabhasya (Paspasa only)
Kenopanisad
Yajnavalkya – Smriti (Vyavaharadhyaya)
Research Methodology & Manuscript ology
Bhasapariccheda (Anuman, Upaman & Sabda-khanda With Muktavali &Mananirupana)
Mrcchakatika (V - X), Prakrtprakasa (I, II
SEMESTER IV
Dhvanyaloka (1st Udyog only)
Naisadhacaritam (Ninth Canto only)
Mudraraksasa (whole)
Dasarupaka (I to III)
Kavyaprakasa (I –V Chapter)
Rasa Gangadhara- (I Amana, up to Classification of poetry)
Project
SEMESTER V (PHILOSOPHY)
Gautama sutras with Nyayabhasyam 1.1. 1-6, 1.1.7-22 (Sutras only)
Yoga sutra with Vyasabhasya (Samadhi pada), up to Sutra No. 39
Vedantadarsana with Sarirakabhasya (Adhyasabhasya and Chapter 1.1.1 –6, 12-19)
Boudhadarsana (From Sarvadarsanasamgraha)
Vedantadarsana with Sarirakabhasya (Chapter –II.I.1-17, II.II.1-3, 11-16)
Vedantaparibhasa (Pratyaksa only) Pratyabhijnahrdayam (Sutras – 1-10)
SEMESTER VI (VEDA)
Vedic Hymns: - Vajasaneyi Samhita – XVI. (1-16), 34(1-6). Atharvaveda Samhita – XII. 1-12, XIX.53 (17).
Brhaddevata (Chapter –I)
Satapatha Brahman (Kanda –I, Prapathaka –1, Brahman –1, Adhyayan –1-2), Nirukta – II(1-4), VII(1-13)
Rk- Pratisakhya (I-III)
Athreya Brahmana (Pancika –I Chapters I –II, Pancika- VI Chapters XXXIII Sunahsepa Katha)
Asvalayana Srautasutra (Chapter – I) Survey of Vedic Interpretations (Traditional and Modern): Venkat Madhava, Skandasvamin, Sayana, Aurobindo, Dayananda, Max Muller Roth.
SEMESTER 7 (EPIGRAPHY)
Palaeography
(Written –45 marks +Viva-Voce- 05 marks)
Palaeography (Gupta Scripts)
Project
After completing the M.A. Sanskrit Literature program, graduates can work as Sanskrit teachers, researchers, translators, and editors. The salary for a Sanskrit teacher in India can vary from INR 20,000 to INR 50,000 per month, depending on their experience and skills.
The career opportunities for an M.A. Sanskrit Literature graduate are vast and varied. They can work in schools, colleges, universities, research institutes, and government organizations. They can also work as freelance writers, translators, and editors. Some of the popular job roles for M.A. Sanskrit Literature graduates include Sanskrit teacher, researcher, translator, and editor. M.A. in Sanskrit is a 2-year postgraduate course in Sanskrit writing. It is a recorded Indo-Aryan language and the essential ceremonial language of Hinduism, Jainism and Buddhism. It is the official language of the province of Uttarakhand. The course's schedule is separated crosswise over 4 semesters going from the language's birthplace through improvement, and up to now. Sanskrit has been the undeniable and trans-nearby vernacular of insightful life in South Asia for a very long time now. Sanskrit is the vernacular where South Asian rulers, craftsmen, and religious soothsayers conveyed. It is the world's most established lingo. Various science and number juggling works have been created in Sanskrit. It is the holy vernacular in Hinduism. The Sanskrit tongue was introduced by sages in consecrated works. People have spoken Sanskrit since the beginning of the human development. Vocation Prospects Such postgraduates can seek after archeological work, or be expertly connected with perusing and understanding old original copies, and so on. Such experts are employed in limits, for example, Sanskrit Teacher, Online Transcripter, Lecturer, Official Language Officer, Lecturer - Swasth Vritt and Shalakya Tantra, Sanskrit Typist, Training Officer in Sanskrit, Sanskrit Tutor, among others. Schools and colleges, private associations, sanctuaries, private scholarly establishments, interpretation specialist co-ops, the travel industry part, print media associations, TV channels and so on contract qualified Sanskrit postgraduates.