PhD Genetics and Plant Breeding is a 3-year academic course at PhD level covering agricultural science and specializing in plant genetics and breeding. The aim is to provide candidates with in-depth knowledge and skills.
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture is a research-focused degree program that prepares students for careers in academia, industry, government, and non-profit organizations.
The program typically requires students to complete coursework in plant genetics, plant breeding, biotechnology, horticulture, statistics, and research methods. In addition to coursework, students are required to conduct independent research under the guidance of a faculty advisor.
The research conducted during a PhD program in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture can focus on a variety of topics, such as improving crop yield, disease resistance, and quality; understanding the genetic basis of plant traits; and developing new biotechnological tools and methods for plant breeding.
Research-focused: The program is highly research-oriented, providing students with the opportunity to conduct independent research and work closely with faculty advisors to contribute to the field of plant breeding, genetics, and biotechnology.
Interdisciplinary: The program combines the disciplines of plant breeding, genetics, biotechnology, and horticulture, providing students with a comprehensive understanding of the field.
Specialization: The program allows students to specialize in a specific area of interest within plant breeding, genetics, and biotechnology, such as molecular genetics, plant biotechnology, plant breeding, plant physiology, or horticulture.
Industry connections: Many PhD programs in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture have close connections with industry partners, allowing students to gain hands-on experience and exposure to real-world problems.
Career opportunities: Graduates of the program are well-prepared for careers in academia, government agencies, non-profit organizations, and private industry, with job titles including professor, researcher, plant breeder, biotechnologist, and consultant.
Contribution to society: The research conducted during the program has the potential to contribute to society by addressing issues related to food security, sustainability, and environmental conservation.
Course Type | Doctorate |
Full-Form | Doctorate of Philosophy (PhD) in Genetics and Plant Breeding |
Duration of Course | 3 Years |
Examination Type | Semester Wise |
Eligibility Criteria | Master in relevant Subject with 55 % marks |
Admission Process | Entrance Test based / Merit-based (Based on M.Phil or equivalent percentage) |
Job Positions | Plant breeder, assistant professor, Researcher, Managing officer, Cytogeneticist, etc |
The entrance exam for a PhD program in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture varies depending on the institution. Most programs require applicants to take a standardized graduate admissions test such as the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) or the GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test). Some programs may also require additional subject-specific tests such as the Biology GRE.
Admission requirements for a PhD program in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture typically include a bachelor's or master's degree in a related field such as biology, genetics, horticulture, or biotechnology, with a minimum GPA of 3.0. Applicants are also required to submit transcripts, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose, and a resume or CV.
To be eligible for a PhD program in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture, applicants must meet the admission requirements outlined by the institution. In addition, many programs require applicants to have research experience, either through previous coursework or professional experience.
Candidates must, at the time of admission, have no credits or credits in any of the subjects for a master's program or equivalent degree.
Apart from the admission criteria mentioned above, many universities and research institutes have other guidelines that students meet and can gain admission by working or researching in the field.
Candidates in the reserved category are required to produce a reservation certificate issued by the concerned authority to avail the applicable benefits.
Some institutions allow admission through Common Entrance Tests (CETs) such as the ICAR Entrance Test.
To gain admission to these institutions, applicants must pass their respective entrance exams with the required grades.
The duration of a PhD program in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture typically takes 4-5 years to complete. However, the actual length of the program may vary depending on the institution, the student's research project, and other factors.
The selection criteria for a PhD program in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture typically include academic performance, research experience, letters of recommendation, statement of purpose, and professional experience. Some programs may also require a personal interview as part of the selection process.
To apply for a PhD program in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture, applicants must submit an application through the institution's online application portal or by mail. The application typically includes transcripts, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose, a resume or CV, and any additional admission requirements outlined by the institution. Applicants should also check the application deadline and any additional application materials required by the institution.
The application process for a PhD program in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture typically involves the following steps:
The application fee for a PhD program in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture varies depending on the institution. Typically, the fee ranges from $50 to $100.
The syllabus for a PhD program in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture varies depending on the institution and the student's area of specialization. However, some common courses that may be included in the program are:
Graduates of a PhD program in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture are well-prepared for careers in academia, government agencies, non-profit organizations, and private industry. Some of the job titles and corresponding median annual salaries (according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics) for this field include:
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Some of the career opportunities for graduates of a PhD program in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture include:
Some of the top colleges for a PhD program in Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology Horticulture include:
Q.1 - What is the procedure for Ph.D.? Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - The Ph.D. and M.Phil. programs of prestigious Universities are conducted and guided strictly as per the provisions and regulations dictated by the UGC (Minimum Standards and Procedure for Award of Ph.D./M.Phil. Degrees) (1st Amendment) Regulations, 2018 and subsequent amendments. The entire procedure for admission to the research programs encompasses a Research Entrance Exam (RET) and then an Interview/Viva Voce. The performance of a candidate in the RET is given 70% weightage, and the remaining 30% weightage is given to his/her performance at the Interview.
Q.2 - What are the modes of pursuing M.Phil. & Ph.D. programs at the University?
ANSWER: -Both the full-time and part-time modes are available at University for pursuing its Ph.D. programs and only the full-time mode is available for M.Phil. program in the desired subjects/fields. These highly-qualitative and prolific research programs are available in a rather broad range of fields/subjects. At University, the minimum time duration of the M.Phil. and Ph.D. programs is 1.5 Years and 3 Years, respectively, in general.
Q.3 - Are the Ph.D. and M.Phil. Degrees granted by any University valid abroad?
ANSWER: -Yes, of course. If the University is properly recognized under section 2(f) of the UGC Act of 1956 and is a prestigious member of the AIU (the Association of Indian Universities). It is an M.Phil. and Ph.D. degrees granted in various fields/subjects are duly valid across India and the world.
Q.4 - What are the main eligibility criteria for participating in the University Research Entrance Exam (RET)?
ANSWER: -The following are the main eligibility conditions for participating in the RET: - A rigorous Master’s Degree in the proposed subject/field obtained from any recognized university/institution located in India or abroad, with a minimum 55% marks in aggregate or an equivalent grade. Candidates belonging to SC/ST/OBC/Differently-abled categories are given a 5% relaxation in respect of this eligibility criterion. Candidates with an M.Phil. degree in the proposed field/subject, or have qualified for the UGC (JRF) Examinations/ NET/ SET/ SELT, etc., will be allowed to appear directly for the interview, without appearing in the RET. Impressive academic records, and any prior experience in research work, will be given additional advantages.
Q.5 - What relaxations are granted to the reserved categories for Ph.D.? Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - Candidates belonging to the categories of SC/ST/OBC (Non-Creamy layer)/Differently-Abled, and so on, are given all relaxations prescribed by the Govt. of India and the UGC. These relaxations are provided in form of 5% reduced marks for them at post-graduation, and also in the minimum qualifying marks at RET. Thus, candidates belonging to these categories only need to score a minimum of 45% marks at RET, to qualify for the final interview.
Q.6 - How will be the pattern of RET?
ANSWER: - The syllabus or pattern of RET consists of subject-specific matters, research methodology, and aptitude (covering logical reasoning, numerical ability, analytical reasoning, statistics, etc.).Thus, RET will contain a total of 70 multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
Q.7 - Are M.Phil. Holders/UGC- NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE exempted from appearing at RET?
ANSWER: - Yes. The holders of M.Phil. degrees in their respective fields/subjects are made exempt from appearing in RET. The same is the situation in cases of aspiring candidates who have qualified exams like UGC-NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE, etc.
Q.8 - How is the application fee paid?
ANSWER: - The Application Fee (i.e. the fee for getting participated in RET) can be paid online or offline, like the Application Form. Payment Modes: DD (in Favor of the University) / NEFT/ Cash Deposit.
Q.9 - Do working candidates require to obtain NOC from employers for pursuing research at any University?
ANSWER: - Yes, necessarily. Working Professionals who are interested in research at any University are required to obtain the NOC (No Objection Certificate) from their respective employers, in order to avert any intrusion ever during the entire doctoral course.
Q.10 - Does an M.Phil. holder require to undergo Ph.D. coursework?
ANSWER: - Yes. M.Phil. holders are again required to undergo the coursework in Ph.D. at some Universities. However, their prior knowledge in the field/subject will be very supportive to them for learning and performing efficiently during the Ph.D. program.
Q.11 - Can I pay the yearly program/course fee in installments?
ANSWER: - Yes, you can pay the yearly course fee as many as in two installments, but well within the yearly session.
Q.12 - Does Any University provide any scholarship or stipend to pursuing scholars?
ANSWER: - Yes, of course. Many Universities offer scholarships as well as stipends to meritorious and talented candidates who undertake research studies at the University. Scholarships are granted to those candidates who come under the top 21 by scoring higher marks in RET and interviews. And, stipends are provided to those scholars who also give lectures to UG or PG students at the University, in addition to doing their Ph.D. coursework. The amount of the monthly stipend will be commensurate with the candidate’s qualifications and capabilities and may go up to Rs. 20,000.
Q.13 - What other many facilities are provided to research scholars at the University Campus?
ANSWER: - All necessary and constructive resources, amenities, and facilities are offered by well-established and prestigious universities to research scholars in various streams/subjects. These facilities include the following - spacious and peaceful study rooms, erudite and well-experienced academicians and research experts, Wi-Fi and diverse IT devices, state-of-the-art laboratories, well-stocked libraries, lavish R&D amenities, separate amenities for lodging and foods for male and female candidates, peaceful and constructive environment within the university campus, and many other comforting and convenient facilities and services.